Energy Unit 1

studied byStudied by 6 people
3.0(2)
Get a hint
Hint

What type of energy does a roller coaster have at the top of the hill?

1 / 30

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

31 Terms

1

What type of energy does a roller coaster have at the top of the hill?

gravitational potential energy

New cards
2

What kind of energy does the roller coaster have at the bottom of the hill?

maximum kinetic energy

New cards
3

When a dog jumps on a couch, the dog transfers energy and this is done.

work

New cards
4

A book has kinetic energy of 4.0 J. Then it gets torn in half and has half the original mass. What is the kinetic energy of the torn book?

2.0 J

New cards
5

The potential energy at the top of the hill must be _______than or equal to the kinetic energy at the bottom of the hill.

greater

New cards
6

a rubberband this kind of energy

elastic potential

New cards
7

what two factors affect kinetic energy

mass and velocity

New cards
8

what is the formula for kinetic energy

½ mv2

New cards
9

what is the formula for gravitational potential energy

mgh

New cards
10

what is the acceleration due to gravity on earth

9.8 m/s2

New cards
11

what is the formula for work

force x distance

New cards
12

what two things are required in order for work to be done

force and distance

New cards
13

uranium atoms produce this form of energy

nuclear

New cards
14

spinning tires produce this form of energy

mechanical

New cards
15

friction which produces heat creates this form of energy

thermal

New cards
16

moving electrons on a circuit produce this form of energy

electrical

New cards
17

if 2 objects with similar masses are going at different speeds, which will have more kinetic energy, object with more or less speed

object with more speed

New cards
18

a group of interacting parts that move or work together

system

New cards
19

energy of position

potential

New cards
20

energy of motion

kinetic

New cards
21

fuel in a gas can has which kind of energy

chemical potential

New cards
22

gravitational energy is based on this factor

height

New cards
23

metric unit for force

Newtons

New cards
24

Unit for energy

Joules

New cards
25

ability to do work or cause changes in matter

energy

New cards
26

mechanical energy is

sum of an object's kinetic and potential energy

New cards
27

caused by the vibrations in a medium

sound

New cards
28

the change of one form of energy into another

energy transformation

New cards
29

when two objects collide, each exerts a force on the other that can cause energy to pass from one to the other

energy transfer

New cards
30

energy is conserved, it is not created or destroyed

conservation of energy

New cards
31

when types of energy are involved when a person pulls a rubberband back then releases it

potential to kinetic

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 38 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 38 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 20 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 9 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 19 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 29 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 16 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 642 people
... ago
4.0(5)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (23)
studied byStudied by 5 people
... ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (52)
studied byStudied by 12 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (46)
studied byStudied by 28 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (20)
studied byStudied by 2 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (34)
studied byStudied by 2 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (223)
studied byStudied by 9 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (52)
studied byStudied by 44 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (135)
studied byStudied by 231 people
... ago
5.0(1)
robot