Aromatic Chemistry

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What is the prefix for benzene

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8 Terms

1

What is the prefix for benzene

Phenyl-

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2

What type of reactions does benzene react by?

Electrophilic Substitution

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3

What are the reagents and conditions for them nitration of benzene?

Reagents: HNO₃

Conditions: 50°C and concentrated H₂SO₄ as a catalyst

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4

What is the equation for forming the Electrophile in the nitration of benzene?

HNO₃+H₂SO₄→NO₂⁺+H₂O+HSO₄⁻

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5

Draw the curly arrow mechanism for the nitration of benzene?

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6

How do you reform the catalyst after the nitration of benzene?

H⁺+HSO₄⁻→H₂SO₄

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7

What are the reagents and conditions of the halogenation of benzene?

Reagent:X₂

Condition:Halogen Carrier

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8

What is the formation of the Electrophile in the halogenation of benzene

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