Chapter 4 Gases

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Chemistry

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7 Terms

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ideal

A gas that obeys these five postulates is a(n) gas.

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Kinetic Molecular Theory

The attempts to represent the properties of gases by modeling the gas particles themselves at the microscopic level.

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Charless law

describes the volume and temperature relationship of a gas when the pressure and amount are constant.

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Boyles law

describes the relationship between the volume and the pressure of a gas when the temperature and amount are constant.

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Gay Lussacs law

describes the relationship between the pressure of a gas and its Kelvin temperature if the volume and amount are held constant.

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Grahams law

defines the relationship of the speed of gas diffusion (mixing of gases due to their kinetic energy) or effusion (movement of a gas through a tiny opening) and the gases molecular mass.

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small particles

Gases are composed of very , either molecules or atoms.