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29 Terms
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What is sin?
An offense against reason, truth, and right conscience; it’s disobedience to the Eternal Law
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What two things is every sin rooted in (from the Fall)?
pride and Disbedience
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What does the name “Jesus” mean?
God saves
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To receive grace and forgiveness from Jesus, what must I be?
We must be open to it and admit our sins
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What are the three most common words for sin?
hattah, pesha, and awon
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hattah
missing the mark. Our target in life is union with God, and when we sin, we miss the mark.I t usually occurs because we have deliberately chosen to make something intended to be good, and made it our god.
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pesha
Rebellion.A deliberate turning away from God’s law. These are sins made with full knowledge and contempt. Its root is pride, disobedience, and ingratitude
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awon
guilt or iniquity. The consequence of sin, and how sin causes permanent damage to sinners
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Who does sin alienate us from?
God, ourselves, and others
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What does it mean to say that all sin is relational?
Sin harms our relationships with others, causing disruption in the union of the Church
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What does Jesus hate?
sin because it hurts us
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What three things does Jesus want?
* Us to repent from our sins
* Believe in the Gospel * Live the Good News of the love he has given us, with the help of the Holy Spirit
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What are the two types of sin? What is the difference in the two?
**Original sin**- sin we were born with because of Adam and Eve’s sin
**Personal sin-** a failure to love God and above everything and our neighbor as ourselves
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What are the three conditions of a mortal sin?
Grave matter, full knowledge, and full consent
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What does mortal sin destroy?
love of neighbor
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what does venial mean?
easily forgivable
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What sort of rejection is venial sin?
Partial rejection of God whereby charity is weakened but not destroyed
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What is a good way to battle venial sin?
Practice some sort of self-denial
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Which sins MUST I go to confession for?
mortal sin
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What is a social sin?
When we cooperate in another person’s sin
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What is the Good News?
Jesus offers us his love and forgiveness; we have to admit our sins and repent
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What is repentance?
turning away from sin
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What is the only unforgivable sin? What does this mean?
To deliberately refuse God’s mercy; it’s a sin against the Holy Spirit
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What is conscience NOT?
A majority opinion, a superego, a myth, a gut-instinct, Jiminy Cricket
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What IS conscience (CCC definition)?
A judgment of reason whereby the human person recognize the moral quality of a concrete act that he is going to perform, is in the process of performing, or has already completed
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What are two important principles regarding conscience?
You must always form and keep informing your conscience and you must follow your conscience
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Can my conscience be wrong?
Yes but under the assumption that we are always trying to better ____ our conscience, so even if we’re wrong, we know that we were following our conscience in good faith, and now we can correct our conscience
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What are some factors that can attribute to an erroneous conscience?
Ignorance, insincerity, and habits
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Can I form my conscience on my own? Who can help me if not?
No, the Church seeks to help us develop and form it appropriately so we can follow the laws God has given us and return to him in utter joy