Functionele Groepen

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Description and Tags

Chemistry

Organic Chemistry

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96 Terms

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Alkaan

2
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Alkeen

3
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Alkyn

4
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Halogeniden
(X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
(X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
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Alcohol

6
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Ether

7
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Hydroperoxiden

8
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Peroxiden (per-ether)

9
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Thiolen (mercaptanen)

10
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Thio-ethers (sulfiden)

11
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Disulfiden

12
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Sulfoxiden

13
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Sulfonen

14
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Sulfonzuren (sulfonaten)
R-SO2(-OH of -OR)
R-SO2(-OH of -OR)
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Primaire aminen

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Secundaire aminen

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Tertiaire aminen

18
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Hydrazinen

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Hydroxylaminen

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Nitroso-verbinding

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Nitro-verbinding

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Azo-verbinding

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Aziden

24
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Geminaal dihalogenide

25
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Acetaal

26
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Acetaat
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27
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Ketaal
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(Di)thio-acetaal
\
\
29
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(Di)thioketaal
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Aldehyde

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Keton

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Thio-aldehyde
\
\
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Thioketon

34
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(Ket)iminen

35
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(Ald)iminen

36
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Oxime
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Aldoximen

38
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Ketoximen

39
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Hydrazon

40
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Trihalogeniden
\
\
41
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Orthozuren
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42
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Ortho-esters

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Ortho-amiden
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44
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Zuurhalogeniden

45
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Carbonzuur

46
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Esters

47
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Zuuranhydriden

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Thiozuren
\
\
49
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Thio-esters

50
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Amiden (primair, secundair, tertiair)

51
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Imiden

52
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Succinimide
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Ftalimide
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Hydroxamzuren

55
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Hydraziden (1°, 2°, 3°)

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Thiono-esters

57
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Dithio-esters
\
\
58
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Imino halogeniden
R-C\=NH(-X) (X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
R-C\=NH(-X) (X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
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Imino-ether/imino-esters

60
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Amidinen

61
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Nitrillen/cyaniden

62
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Tetrahalogeniden
RX4 (X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
RX4 (X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
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Fosgeen

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Carbonaten/carbonaat diester

65
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Chloorcarbonaat/chloorformiaat

66
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Carbamaten

67
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Ureumderivaat

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Guanidinen

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Cyaanhalogeniden
X-CN (X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
X-CN (X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
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Cyanaten
\
\
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Thiocyanaten
\
\
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Cyaanamide
\
\
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Koolzuuranhydride

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Isocyanaten

75
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Isothiocyanaten

76
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Fenol

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Thiofenol

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Thiofeen
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Aniline

80
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Vicinaal dihalogenide
X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
X \= F, Cl, Br, I)
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Hemiacetaal/hemiketaal

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Naftaleen
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Bifenyl
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Indool
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Purine
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Imidazool
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Pyrrool
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Tetrahydrofuraan
THF
THF
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Dioxaan
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Furaan
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Pyridine
= imine
= imine
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Piperidine
Secundair amine
Secundair amine
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Lacton
= cyclisch esther
= cyclisch esther
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Lactam
= cyclisch amide
= cyclisch amide
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Epoxide
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Quaternair ammonium
Zout
Zout