TACN1- U7- fiscal policy

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19 Terms

1
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Otherwise

adverb

nếu không thì.

  • differently, or in another way:

    • The book is beautifully illustrated; otherwise, it is not particularly special.

    • Wear a helmet - otherwise, you could injure yourself.

  • except for what has just been referred to:

    • The police said he was driving too fast, but otherwise he was not to blame for the accident.

  • in all other respects:

    • He's a little shy, but otherwise he's a very outgoing person.

  • used after an order or suggestion to show what the result will be if you do not obey that order or suggestion:

    • You'd better hurry, otherwise you'll miss your train.

2
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idle /ˈaɪ.dəl/ adjective

nhàn rỗi, không làm gì.

  • not working or being used:

    • The factory has been idle for the past three months.

    • Half of the workforce is now idle.

  • without any particular purpose; useless:

    • an idle threat

    • It's idle to speculate about what might have happened.

  • (of a person) lazy and not working:

    • an idle student

    • He's not a bad boy, just a bit idle.

3
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scarce /skeəs/ adjective

khan hiếm, thiếu thốn.khan hiếm, thiếu thốn.

  • not easy to find or get

  • If something is scarce, there is not enough of it and it is difficult to obtain.

4
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concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ adjective

quan tâm, lo lắng.

  • worried

  • involved in something or affected by it

  • interested in something

5
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component /kəmˈpəʊ.nənt/ noun [C]

các thành phần, bộ phận.

a part that combines with other parts to form something bigger

6
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attempt /əˈtempt/

nỗ lực, cố gắng.

verb

  1. to try to do something, especially something difficult

noun [C]

  1. the act of trying to do something, especially something difficult

7
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loose

lỏng, lỏng lẻo, không chặt

adjective

  1. not firmly held or tied in place

  2. not tight on the body

  3. not exact or careful

  4. not connected or fixed together, or not held in a container

  5. not controlled

verb

  1. to release something or make it less tight

  2. to fire a weapon or missile

8
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regarding

liên quan đến, về vấn đề

preposition

  1. concerning or relating to

9
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corresponding

tương ứng, phù hợp

adjective

  1. similar in character, form, or amount

  2. matching or connected with something else

  3. happening in response to or as a result of something else

10
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inevitably

không thể tránh khỏi, chắc chắn xảy ra

adverb

  1. in a way that cannot be avoided

  2. as is certain to happen

11
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consideration

sự cân nhắc, những điều cần xem xét

noun

  1. [U] the act of thinking about something carefully

  2. [C] something that must be thought about when you are planning or deciding something

  3. [U] kindness and careful thought for others

  4. [U] payment for a service, especially professional services

12
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particular

cụ thể, đặc biệt

adjective

  1. special, or more than usual

  2. used to emphasize that you are talking about one specific thing or one specific type of thing

  3. (formal) not easily satisfied; demanding that close attention should be given to every detail

  4. (informal) very careful about the details of something and difficult to please

noun [C]

  1. a single item or detail

  2. a small detail of something, especially one that is considered important

13
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course

khóa học, quá trình, đường đi

noun

  1. a set of classes or a plan of study on a particular subject, usually leading to an exam or qualification

  2. a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

  3. the route or direction that something or someone moves along

  4. a way of acting or a direction in which something is developing

  5. one of the separate parts of a meal

  6. an area of land or water used for races or sports

  7. a continuous period of time

  8. a series of treatments or actions intended to improve a situation or condition

verb

  1. (of liquid) to flow quickly or in large amounts

  2. (of a dog) to hunt by sight, especially hares and rabbits

14
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defense

sự phòng thủ, sự bảo vệ

noun

  1. the act of protecting someone or something from attack

  2. something that you say or do to protect yourself or someone or something from criticism or attack

  3. the system of keeping a country safe from attack

  4. the part of a court case where the person accused of a crime or the person being sued tries to prove that they are not guilty

  5. the team or players in a game who are trying to prevent the other team from scoring

15
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tempt

cám dỗ, lôi kéo

verb

  1. to make someone want to have or do something, especially something that is enjoyable but may be wrong or harmful

  2. to persuade someone to do something by offering them something pleasant

16
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relocate

di dời, chuyển địa điểm

verb

  1. to move to a new place to work or live, or to make someone or something do this

  2. to move something to a new place

17
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generous

hào phóng, rộng lượng

adjective

  1. willing to give money, help, kindness, etc., especially more than is usual or expected

  2. larger than usual or expected

  3. of a large size; plentiful

  4. (of food or drink) more than enough

  5. allowing someone to do what they want; liberal

18
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constrained

bị hạn chế, bị ràng buộc

adjective

  1. limited by something or someone

  2. unnaturally stiff and awkward

  3. feeling or showing constraint rather than freedom

19
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subject to

tùy thuộc vào, phải chịu, có thể bị

adjective

  1. likely to experience or suffer from something

  2. if something is subject to something else, it might be affected by the other thing

  3. needing to get permission from a person or organization

  4. used to say that something can only happen if something else happens