Spanish Sefardí Contento

0.0(0)
Studied by 0 people
call kaiCall Kai
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/55

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Last updated 12:02 AM on 5/20/24
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
Call with Kai

No analytics yet

Send a link to your students to track their progress

56 Terms

1
New cards

Judeoespañol

Variante del español antiguo hablada por los sefardíes cuando vivían en España y conservada durante cerca de 500 años en otros lugares.

2
New cards

Sefardíes

Judíos oriundos de España y sus descendientes, expulsados en 1492 y dispersados por Europa y el imperio otomano.

3
New cards

Arcaísmos

Rasgos del castellano medieval presentes en el judeoespañol, como f o g en lugar de h y palabras en desuso como mancebo.

4
New cards

Particularidades del judeoespañol

Características propias de esta variante, como la pronunciación de la j como /dy/ y préstamos del hebreo y de las lenguas donde vivían los sefardíes.

5
New cards

¿Durante qué dominación creció la población de judíos en la Península Ibérica?

Romana dominación

6
New cards

Cuales países estan en la península ibérica

España y Portugal

7
New cards

Cuando el imperio romano caí, la peninsula ibérica dividió en que?

reinos christianos

8
New cards

Los monarchas hacen que a los judeos?

los reinos segregaron a la población judía en barrios

9
New cards

Como se llama los barrios que los judeos viven en

juderías

10
New cards

Los judeos fueron victimas de que?

vejaciones y numerosas restricciones

11
New cards

En que año fue el invadío de los musulmanes?

711

12
New cards

Cuales religiones fueron en el peninsulas iberica desde 711?

cristianos, judíos, y musulmanes

13
New cards

En cual dominio mejoraron las condiciones de los judeos?

musulmán

14
New cards

En que año fue la reconquista de España a los cristeanos?

1492

15
New cards

Quien fue los reinos de españa en 1492

Fernando y Isabel

16
New cards

En que país fue la ultima caliphe musulman?

Granada

17
New cards

Que hice el Edicto de Granada

expulsaban a los judeos de España.

18
New cards

Que paso a muchos de los judeos en España despues del Edicto?

convirtieron a catolicismo.

19
New cards

Los judeos que salieron a España fueron a donde?

Europa o los territorios del imperio otomano

20
New cards

Judeos de España fueron conocido como que?

sefardíes

21
New cards

El judeoespañol llamado que?

Ladino

22
New cards

Ladino es que?

variante del español antiguo que hablaban los sefardíes.

23
New cards

Cuando los judeos fueron España, hablaban Ladino por cuantos años?

500 años

24
New cards

Ladino es considería un que?

lenguaje en extinción

25
New cards

Este lenguaje esta conserva en que?

canciones, poesías, y textos antiguos

26
New cards

Ladino preserva rasgos de cual lenguaje?

medieval Castilian

27
New cards

Porque es Ladino considera una lenguaje archaismo

lexicon y phonologia

28
New cards

Ladino refleja que

el lenguaje y historia de los judeos

29
New cards

Tambien que paso a los judeos cuando los catolicos perdieron Espana a los musulmanes

Masacres

30
New cards

fermosa y agora cambien a que en español

hermosa y ahora

31
New cards

dexe tidyeras y mudyer cambian a que en español

deje, tijeras, mujer

32
New cards

mos, mariz, y mada cambien a que en español

nos, nariz, y nada

33
New cards

vedre, pedrer, y cedro cambia a que en español

verde, perder, y cerdo

34
New cards

cricio, vistido, y lijos cambian a que en español

crecio, vestido, y lejos

35
New cards

cual regla usa vedre

inversion de r y d

36
New cards

cual regla usa crició

i en lugar de e

37
New cards

cual regla usa dexe

x en lugar de j

38
New cards

cual regla usa fermosa y agora

f o g en lugar de h

39
New cards

cual regla usa mos

m en lugar de n

40
New cards

cual regla usa mudyer

dy en lugar de j antes de e o i

41
New cards

que es Purim

la celebracion del salvacion de los judeos en Persia

42
New cards

Quien escribe del salvacion de los judeos en Persia

Esther

43
New cards

Que explica el coro

celebracion y alegría

44
New cards

quien es el antagonista del Purim

Haman

45
New cards

Quien es Haman y que hice

un official del corte que quiere explusar los judeos en Persia

46
New cards

what does this bar mean Be quiet, Zeresh, you fool, it's not your turn to speak, because of you they made the gallows and I tried them out on Purim.”

This verse addresses Zeresh, Haman's wife, blaming her for the gallows intended for Mordecai, which ultimately were used for Haman himself on Purim.

47
New cards

What does this bar mean “Seek refuge with your hands, gain support from our brothers among Turks and Christians even if they can't stand us.”

This verse reflects the historical reality of Jews seeking support and community, even among those who might not be favorable to them, indicating a sense of resilience and solidarity.

48
New cards

What does this bar mean “You will clean the beans well, well peeled and almond-covered, you will make them very salty because they help with drinking.

This verse describes the preparation of a traditional dish, highlighting the communal and festive aspects of food during the celebration, especially those that pair well with drinking.

49
New cards

What does this bar mean “And the grooms to the brides send sweets and roses, and jewels and some things that they owe them"

This verse speaks to the tradition of exchanging gifts, particularly from grooms to brides, symbolizing love and generosity during the festive season.

50
New cards

What does this bar mean “This Purim night the alhawin do not sleep doing alhawinadas for the married women.

On this night of Purim, the people (alhawin) do not sleep, engaged in activities specific to the holiday (alhawinadas) for the married women.

51
New cards

What does this bar mean “Long live you and long live me, long live all the Jews. Long live Queen Esther, who gave us so much pleasure.

The chorus expresses celebration and joy, wishing life for everyone and remembering with special gratitude Queen Esther, who was crucial for the salvation of the Jewish people.

52
New cards

What does this bar mean , “Haman, before he died, gathered his family, he placed them at his bedside one day before Purim.

This verse narrates a dramatic event where Haman, the antagonist in the Purim story, gathers his family before his death, just before the celebration of Purim.

53
New cards

What does this bar mean “They call me dark-skinned I was born fair-skinned from strolling elegantly I lost my color.”

It reflects on themes of beauty, identity, and transformation. It captures a sense of nostalgia and transformation.

54
New cards

What does this bar mean “Out of the sea came the elegant lady with a dress of white silk, out of the sea she came. Between the sea and the river, a willow tree grew; out of the sea she came. Between the sea and the sand, a cinnamon tree grew; out of the sea she came.”

paints a vivid picture of an elegant lady emerging from the sea, adorned in a beautiful white silk dress. elements like the sea, river, and sand adds a touch of fantasy and nature's beauty to the scene. The repetition of "out of the sea she came" emphasizes her emergence and the enchanting setting.

55
New cards

What does this bar mean "At One I Was Born" At one I was born, at two I was baptized, at three I got engaged, girl of my heart, at four I got married.

shows the key milestones of life within the span of a few hours, highlighting the swift passage of time and the significant events from birth to marriage.

56
New cards

"Mother, a Knight" Mother, a knight dressed in green jumped from the tower and came to my castle. So and so, I liked him very much, my mother, this suitor I have taken. May God let him live for me!

The story of a knight who enters the singer's castle, capturing her affection. The singer expresses her approval and fondness for this suitor, hoping for his well-being and longevity. The verse reflects themes of romance, admiration, and a heartfelt plea for the suitor's life.