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Bark
Outer protective skin of tree. Protects wood from insects and fungi.
Bast (phloem)
Bring food(sap) down from leaves to tree.
Cambium layer
Xylem carry water + minerals up from root to leaves.
Sapwood
Cells carry water + nutrients up and down trunk. Lighter, softer less durable part of tree.
Heartwood
Gives support and is very durable and resistant to fungal attack.
Ray cells
Move sap between the centre and outside of trunk.
Annual rings
Allows us to estimate age of the tree.