Chapter 2: MGTA01 (Textbook Notes)

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Profit and Customer Satisfaction

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20 Terms

1

Profit and Customer Satisfaction

Businesses must aim to both gain profits and satisfy customers as these two aspects are interdependent.

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2

Product

Refers to what a purchaser expects to receive or believes they are getting when making a purchase from an individual or organization.

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3

Public Sector Organization

An organization owned or funded by the government, with about 20% of the working population employed in this sector.

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4

Private Sector

The part of the economy managed by private individuals primarily to make a profit.

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5

Goods

Tangible products that can be seen and touched.

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6

Services

Intangible products that are experienced rather than seen or touched.

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7

Immediacy

The quality that makes something important or relevant because it is happening at that moment.

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8

High-contact Services

Services that necessitate personal interaction with the customer, like nursing homes or haircuts.

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9

Low-contact Services

Service operations that do not require direct interaction with the customer, such as internet banking or fast food.

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10

Customization

The characteristic of a service where each customer desires a unique delivery.

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11

Diversification

Owning a wide range of investments to reduce risk, akin to not putting all your eggs in one basket.

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12

Value Proposition

The reason why customers should buy from a particular business.

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13

Function

The intended purpose of a product, such as transport for a car or night accommodations for a hotel.

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14

Features

Additional attributes that enhance the usefulness or experience of a product.

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15

Benefits

Advantages derived from purchasing a product, like a sense of achievement or social status.

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16

Value

The worth or importance of a product, often in terms of usefulness, desirability, or financial value.

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17

Consumer Products

Items bought by end-users for personal use, like cereal.

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18

Industrial Products

Parts, ingredients, or materials purchased by businesses to create consumer products.

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19

Product Life Cycle

The stages a product goes through from introduction to decline as consumer preferences change.

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20

Research and Development (R&D)

The process of seeking innovations and ideas for the next generation of products.

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