AP World Final Review Part 2 (1450-1900)

What were notable characteristics of the Enlightenment period (1750-1900)?

The Enlightenment emphasized the contributions of philosophers like Voltaire and Rousseau, focusing on rational thought and empirical evidence to challenge established beliefs and traditions, promoting intellectual discourse.

In what way did Enlightenment ideas diverge from prior traditions?

Enlightenment thinkers, such as Kant and Locke, introduced ideas that questioned age-old traditions, advocating for reason and individual interpretation over dogma.

What themes of revolution characterized the Enlightenment?

The Enlightenment inspired revolutionary ideals, emphasizing concepts of liberty, equality, and fraternity as necessary conditions for societal progress.

What essential idea about national identity emerged during the Enlightenment?

Nationalism arose as a significant theme, where shared culture, language, and history contributed to the formation of collective identities, fostering movement towards self-determination.