Health Chapter 6 Review

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Pathology

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20 Terms

1

Pathology

________- the medical discipline that provides diagnostic information to patients and clinicians 5.Acute- a disease that is severe but lasts only a short time or occurs suddenly.

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2

Pathogen

________- organisms such as bacteria, fungi, and protozoa and viruses that cause disease.

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3

Vector

________- an animal that transmits an infection 13.Immunity- a condition of resistance to a particular disease or pathogen.

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4

Chronic

________- a disease that lasts for a long time or tends to reoccur often 7.communicable- infectious diseases that can be spread from person to person.

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5

resemble miniature

Non communicable- infectious diseases that can not be spread from person to person 9.bacteria- microscopic single celled organisms 10.Virus- a tiny capsule of genetic information that can reprogram a living cell to create new virus particles instead of the cell's normal products 11.protozoa- microscopic, single celled creatures that ________ animals.

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6

Vaccine

________- a substance that stimulates the immune system into developing an acquired immunity to a particular disease.

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7

Antibodies

________- the most important components of your immune system which act like the "soldiers "of the immune system.

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8

Infectious diseases

________ are caused by pathogens.

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9

Malignant tumors

________ are cancerous and grow uncontrollably.

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10

Blood brain barrier

________- the tightly sealed lining of blood vessels in the central nervous system that prevents most pathogens and harmful substances from entering the brain or cerebral- spinal fluid.

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11

Pathogen

organisms such as bacteria, fungi, and protozoa and viruses that cause disease

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12

3.antibodies

the most important components of your immune system which act like the "soldiers" of the immune system

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13

4.Pathology

the medical discipline that provides diagnostic information to patients and clinicians 5.Acute-a disease that is severe but lasts only a short time or occurs suddenly

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14

6.Chronic-a disease that lasts for a long time or tends to reoccur often 7.communicable

infectious diseases that can be spread from person to person

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15

14.Vaccine

a substance that stimulates the immune system into developing an acquired immunity to a particular disease

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16

19.blood-brain barrier

the tightly sealed lining of blood vessels in the central nervous system that prevents most pathogens and harmful substances from entering the brain or cerebral-spinal fluid

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17

heart

cardiologist

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18

skin

dermatologist

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19

blood

hematologist

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20

nerves

neurologist

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