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Commander in Chief of the military
-commander in chief in army, navy
-commander in chief of state militias (national guard)
-commission all officers of the military
examples of commander in chief of military
- Roosevelt commanding military WWII
-Eisenhower deploy US Army in Little Rock HS
-Bush deploy national guard in Iraq
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
-"vested" with president
-Nominate (senate confirm) members and oversee exec. departments created by Congress
-Faithful execution of law
-fill vacancies that may happen during senate recess
CEO examples
-Washington appointed 1st secretary of state, treasury, war, ect
-Bush used recess appointment power to appoint John Bolton as Ambassador
Powers in foreign affairs
-appoint ambassadors, diplomats
-make treaties (senate confirm)
-Receive foreign ambassadors
Power in foreign affairs examples
-Clinton appoint 1st US ambassador to Vietnam since end of war
-Kennedy negotiated the Nuclear Test Ban treaty with USSR
Legislative Powers
-"state of union address" to congress
-Recommend "measures" (potential laws) to congress
-"extraordinary occasions" convene both houses
-sign, veto, or pocket veto bills
Legislative Powers Examples
-Washington gave 1st state of union address
-Roosevelt proposed New Deal
-Truman special session of congress to urge legis. Agenda
Judicial powers
-nominate judges, officers
-Grant pardons, (NOT IMPEACHMENTS)
Judicial Powers examples
-Obama appoint sonia sotomayor and elena kagan to US Supreme court
-Ford pardoned Nixon