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The most widely used framing method in residential construction is?
Platform frame construction
A platform frame is easy to construct because
At each level a flat surface is provided to work on
Lumber shrinks
Mostly across its width and thickness
A raised-heel truss allows more insulation to be installed
At the eaves, on the roof, and in the wall.
In balloon frame construction, it is important that
Fire stops be installed in the walls at several locations
Wood frame construction is used for residential and light commercial construction because
The cost is usually less than other types, it provides for better insulation, and it is very durable and will last indefinitely if properly maintained.
A post and beam roof is usually
Insulated on top of the deck
House depths that are not evenly divided by four tend to
Waste material
Reducing the clear span of floor joists
Can make it possible to use smaller-size joists
Heavy beams that support the inner ends of the floor joists are called
Girders
If the set of prints does not specify the kind or size of structural component,
Have the design checked by a professional
Pockets should be large enough to provide at least a ____ bearing for the girder.
3”
Anchor bolts are used to attach the ___ to the foundation
Sill plate
When tightening the nuts on anchor bolts, be sure to
Replace the washers first and don’t overtighten them.
In conventional framing, floor joists are usually placed
16” on center
Notches in the bottom or top of sawn lumber floor joists should not
Be in the middle third of the joist span
When measuring for floor joist layout, it is best to
Use a tape stretched along the length of the building
Joists are installed with the
Crown up
When installing plywood subflooring
Leave a 1/16” space at all panel end joints, Leave an 1/8” between panel edges, and make sure all end joints are made over joists.
How many joists will be needed for a 40’ x 60’ building with lapped 16” OC joists over a girder and four total parallel partitions?
98 pc
How many 4 × 8 sheets of subflooring will be needed to cover the first floor of a 39” x 58” building?
75
The material used between joists to stiffen them is called
Bridging