abeka history 11 section 11.2

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robert hayne

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29 Terms

1

robert hayne

a senator from south carolina who argued for state’s rights over the national government

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2

state’s rights

what did robert hayne argue for?

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3

daniel webster

a senator from massachusetts who argued for the unity of america over individual state’s rights; greatest oration heard in congress in the 19th century

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4

unity

fill in the blank

daniel webster argued for the ________ of america

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5

webster-hayne debate

debate between robert hayne and daniel webster for state’s rights and the unity of america

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6

jackson

fill in the blank

__________ became a strong supporter of the tariff (national unity)

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7

calhoun

fill in the blank

___________ came out in opposition to the tariff (state’s rights)

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8

squatter

a frontiersman who had claimed and cleared the land without legal title to it

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9

maysville road

fill in the blank

jackson vetoed the building of the __________ ______ and implemented a policy of using federal funds only to benefit the whole country

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10

indian removal act

jackson’s funding and authority to remove native americans

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11

treaty of new echota

authorized the removal of the cherokee

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12
  • choctaw

  • chickasaw

moved west after signing treaties with the option to remain US citizens

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13

oklahoma

fill in the blank

the government moved most tribes from the south to indian territory in the west (____________)

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14

trail of tears

fill in the blank

the journey of the cherokees became the _________ ____ _______

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15

nullifying

fill in the blank

south carolina responded to the tariff of abominations by _________ it (refusing to obey)

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16

military force

fill in the blank

jackson ordered south carolina to obey the tax or he would use _________ _______

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17

henry clay

worked out a new tariff in which it was agreed that tariff rates would be lowered over 10 years

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18

10

fill in the blank

henry clay worked out a new tariff in which it was agreed that tariff rates would be lowered over ____ years

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19

force bill

fill in the blank

the tariff of 1833 was adopted along with the _______ ______ (gave the president the right to use military force)

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20

nicholas biddle

fill in the blank

the national bank applied for a new charter in 1832 under the leadership of _______ ________

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21
  • jackson

  • financial

fill in the blank

during his second term, __________ attacked the bank by removing federal funds; america entered a _________ crisis

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22

roger taney

secretary of the treasury

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23

specie circular

in 1836, jackson ordered that all public land bought in the US would be paid for with gold or silver only; another financial panic resulted (panic of 1837)

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24
  • gold

  • silver

fill in the blank

in 1836, jackson ordered that all public land bought in the US would be paid for with ______ or _______ only

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25

old hickory

what was andrew jackson’s nickname?

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26

jackson’s

fill in the blank

___________ colorful presidency was very divisive; most americans respected and supported him

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27

martin van buren

fill in the blank

jackson supported __________ ____ ________ to replace him as president

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28

whig party

fill in the blank

van buren easily defeated the _______ _______ in the election of 1836

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29

independent treasury system

fill in the blank

martin van buren established the _______________ _________ ____________

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