Studied by 3 people
Cardinal Richelieu
________ was a French statesman and clergyman, who is known for exploiting greater religious interests in the preference of his own political ones during the Thirty Years War.
Johann Gutenberg
________ was a German inventor who sped up communication across Europe with the movable type printing press (Chinese used printing press before him tho)
Predestination
________ is the concept that your life and afterlife are pre planned by G- d.
Michelangelo
________ was an Italian artist who is famous for David and the painting of the Sistine Chapels ceiling.
Huguenots
________ were an often persecuted group of French Protestants who used Calvinist ideas.
Secularism
________ is the idea that church and state should be separated in politics.
theocracy
A(n) ________ is a government run by priests in the name of G- d.
Petrarch
________ was an Italian humanist, poet and scholar, who wrote the poems addressed to Laura.
Martin Luther
________ wrote the 95 Theses, a long list of complaints against the Church. ________ came c. 200 years after Jan Hus, had the same radical ideas.
John Calvin
________ (POWer) thought of the concept of predestination, that your life is preplanned by G- d and your soul has a designated place.
John Wycliffe
________ was another radical thinker who worked in the northern part of Europe at around the same time as Jan Hus.
Jan Hus
________ was a radical thinker who came c. 200 years before Martin Luther, but they had the same ideas.
Erasmus
________ was a Dutch philosopher, activist and theologian and is regarded as one of the greatest scholars of the Northern Renaissance.
Sir Thomas More
________ was a close advisor to Henry the Eighth but was killed for his more radical ideas about the church and divorce.
Humanism
________ is the philosophical idea that focuses on the individuality of humans.
Ignatius of Loyola
________ founded the Jesuits, the Society of Jesus.
Henry the Eighth
________ began the Church of England after the other Church (Catholic) didnt allow him to divorce his first wife.
Patron/patronage
A ________ is a supporter of a cause and provides financial assistance for the cause; a _______in this context supports the arts or the church. A _______ is the act of the _______.
Albrecht Durer
_________ was a prominent German Renaissance artist. His works demonstrated the upcoming ideas to portray human anatomy and nature as they are, in much detail.
Sects
_____are subcategories of a larger group. In this context, Protestantism is a _____ of Christianity, and Anabaptism is a _____of Protestantism.
Anglican Church
The ____ is the Church of England. It is a Catholic and Reform church and still upholds ideas from the Reformation.
Act of Supremacy
The ______________ was passed by Parliament after Henry VIII’s divorce blowup. The _____ makes Henry the head of the Church of England.
Council of Trent
The ___________ was a period of 18 years in which the 19th ecumenical council convened in the reply to the Protestant Reformation.
Peace of Augsburg
The __________ was a treaty between Charles the 5th and the Schmalkaldic League that let Lutheranism and Catholicism live in coexistence.
95 Theses
The ________ were written by Martin Luther to show his issues with the church.
