ARALING PANLIPUNAN

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Last updated 10:55 AM on 1/14/26
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124 Terms

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People/ Concepts

Information

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10 Bornean Datus

  1. Datu Balensusa

  2. Datu Bangkaya

  3. Datu Dumalogdog

  4. Datu Dumangsil

  5. Datu Dumangsol

  6. Datu Lubay

  7. Datu Paduhinogan

  8. Datu Paiburong

  9. Datu Puti

  10. Datu Sumakwel

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7 Wonders of the World

  1. Chichen Itza (Mexico)

  2. Christ the Redeemer (Rio de Janeiro)

  3. Colosseum (Rome)

  4. Great Wall of China (China)

  5. Machu Picchu (Peru)

  6. Petra (Jordan)

  7. Taj Mahal (India)

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Adam Smith

Father of Economics

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Andres Bonifacio

  • Great Plebian

  • Father of Katipunan

  • Pen Names

- Agapito Bagumbayan

- Magdiwang

- May Pagasa

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Apolinario Mabini

  • Brain of revolution

  • Sublime paralytic

  • Pen Names

- Bini

- Paralitiko

- Katabay

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ARMM

Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

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Beliefs

Perceptions

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Benigno Aquino III

  • Former PH president

  • Mindanao

  • K-12 Basic Education program

  • RH Law

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Bicameral

2 law-making bodies

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Capitalism

  • Economic system

  • Free market

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CALABARZON

  • Cavite

  • Laguna

  • Batangas

  • Rizal

  • Quezon

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CAR

Cordillera Administrative Region

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Carlos P. Garcia

Autestirity program

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Christopher Columbus

  • Italian navigator

  • “ I can go to India by sailing to the West.”

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Claro M. Recto

“ The Great Dissenter”

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Code of Hammurabi

First law in the world

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COA

Commission on Audit

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COMELEC

Commission on Elections

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Communism

  • Economic system

  • State-controlled

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Constitution

Highest law of the land

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Consumption

  • Using goods and services

  • Consuming goods and services

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Corazon C. Aquino

EDSA revolution

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Cultural Relativism

  • Every culture is unique

  • Appreciates one’s culture

  • No bias for only one culture

  • Acknowledges every culture

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Decalogue

  • Andres Bonifacio’s 10 Commandments of the Katipunan

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Despujol

  • Spanish governor-general

  • Deported Rizal to Dapitan

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Deviance

Non-conformity to social norms

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Diego Silang

Ilocano revolt leader

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Diosdado P. Macapagal

  • Former PH president

  • Known for fighting corruption

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Economics

  • Greek: Oikos = household

  • Study of allocation of resources

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Elpidio Quirino

  • Former PH president

  • Hukbalahap issue

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Emilio Aguinaldo

  • Pen Name

- Magdalo

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Emilio Jacinto

  • Brain of Katipunan

  • Pen Name

- Pingkian

- Writer of Kartilla

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Encomienda

Gift to conquistadores

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Ethnocentrism

Extreme favor on own’s culture

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Felipe Agoncillo

The First Filipino diplomat

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Ferdinand E. Marcos

Martial law

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Ferdinand Tonnies

  • Gemeinschaft - community with informal relationship; personal

  • Gesellschaft - community with formal relationship; impersonal

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Fernand Braudel

  • History’s subject matter = changes

  • Founder of Annales School of History

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Fidel V. Ramos

  • Former PH president

  • Privatization

  • MNLF peace

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Francisco Dagohoy

Bohol longest revolt leader

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German Voss

Philippines = volcanic and tectonic origin

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Gloria Macapagal Arroyo

  • Former PH president

  • Economy-focused

  • Infrastructural projects

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Goods

  • Tangible sources

  • Satisfy human needs

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Government Branches

  • Legislative - creates laws ( Senate and House of Representatives)

  • Executive - implements laws

  • Judicial - interprets laws

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Graciano Lopez Jaina

  • Pen Names

- Diego Laura

- Bolivar

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Gregoria de Jesus Katipunan

  • Katipunan lakambini

  • First katipunan woman member

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Gregorio del Pilar

Hero of Tirad Pass

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Herodotus

Father of History

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Insulares / Insular

Spaniards born in the Philippines

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Jose P. Laurel

  • Former PH president

  • PH president during the Japanese occupation

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Jose Rizal

  • Pen Names

- Agno

- Laong Laan

- Dimasalang

  • Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Y Alonso Realonda

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Joseph E. Estrada

  • EDSA Revolution 2

  • Impeachment

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Juan Luna

  • Greatest Filipino painter

  • Spoliarium

  • Pen Name

- Buan

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Karl Marx

  • Marxism

  • Das Capital

  • Communist Manifesto

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KKK

Kataastaasang, Kagalanggalangang Katipuan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

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KKK Flag

  • Red - bravery

  • White - purity

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Lozano Macapagal

Headed Bonifacio’s execution

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Luis Andrade

Rizal’s Lawyer

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Macroeconomics

  • Main branch of economics

  • Economy of a nation or of the world

  • Big

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Manuel L. Quezon

  • Former PH president

  • Commonwealth period

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Manuel Roxas

President of the Third Republic

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Marcella Agoncillo

The one who made the first Filipino Flag

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Marco Polo

  • Venecian

  • “Spices can prolong life.”

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Mariano Ponce

  • Pen Names

- Tikbalang

- Nanding

- Kalipulako

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MDG

  • Millenium Development Goals

  • 2000-2015

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Melchora Aquino

  • Tandang Sora

  • Mother of Balintawak

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Michel Foucault

  • Archeology of Knowledge

  • Objective truth = non existent

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Microeconomics

  • Main branch of economics

  • Economy household and firms

  • Small

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Miguel Lopez de Legazpi

First PH governor

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MIMAROPA

  • Mindoro

  • Marinduque

  • Romblon

  • Palawan

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Mukdum

The first to introduced Islam (religion) in Philippines

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Narciso Claveria

The governor-general who gave a decree containing Spanish surnames to the Philippines

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NCR

National Capital Region

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Occidental

West

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Oriental

East

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Padre Pedro Pelaez

Secularization first leader

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Peninsulares / Peninsular

Spaniards born in Spain (Spanish peninsula)

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Philippines

  • From Southeast Asian region

  • Archipelago

  • Predominantly Christian with Muslim

  • Division: regions, provinces, municipalities. and barangays

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Polo y Servicio

Forced labor

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Primary Source

First-hand information

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Production

Creation of goods and services

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Ramon Magsaysay

  • Former PH president

  • Man of the Masses

  • Died due to plain crash

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Reduccion

Resettlement

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Resources

Source of raw materials

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Rodrigo Roa Duterte

  • Extrajudicial killing

  • War on drugs

  • Free tertiary education

  • CoVid pandemic and ayuda

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Roy Lopez de Villalobos

Gave the name “Las Islas Filipinas: to the Philippines

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SDG

  • Sustainable Development Goals

  • 2015-2030

  1. No poverty

  2. Zero hunger

  3. Good health and well-being

  4. Quality education

  5. Gender equality

  6. Clean water and sanitation

  7. Affordable and clean energy

  8. Decent work and economic growth

  9. Industry, innovation, and infrastructure

  10. Reduced inequalities

  11. Sustainable cities and communities

  12. Responsible consumption and production

  13. Climate action

  14. Life below water

  15. Life on land

  16. Peace, justice, and strong institutions

  17. Partnership for the goals

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Sebastian Del Cano

The first man to circumnavigate the world

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Secondary Source

  • Secondary information

  • May be an interpretation or explanation

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Services

  • Non-tangible things

  • Satisfy human needs

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SOCCSKSARGEN

  • South Cotabato

  • Cotabato

  • Sultan Kudarat

  • Sarangani

  • General Santos City

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Socialism

  • Economic system

  • State-based

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State

  • 3 elements

- People

- Territory

- Government

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Sultan Makatunaw

  • Borneo Sultan

  • Reason why the 10 datus went away from Borneo

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Tabon Man

21,000-25,000 years old

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Thomasites

Filipinos’ first English teachers

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Trinidad and Victoria

  • Two ships that survived the Battle of Mactan

  • Went back to Spain

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Trinidad, Conception, Victoria, Santiago, and San Antonio

Magellan’s ships

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Unicameral

1 law-making body