Intro to criminal justice

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16 Terms

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law enforcement, courts, and corrections

3 main pillars of CJ

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Jail

364 days or less (short-term serving time, made for trial) 

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Prison

365 days or more (long-term serving time, bigger felons, for sentencing) 

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ATF

Alcohol, tobacco, and firearms

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Supreme courts

 the highest court system, everything that involves civil rights being broken, and they pick only 100 cases to take per year. 

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Federal marshal

protects the Supreme Court, handles federal crimes, and makes arrests. 

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sheriff

 responsible for the county, county jail, and county sheriff's department. 

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FBI

protects the United States from terrorist activities. 

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-municipal (local town level)

-county (sheriff's department)

-state (troopers)

-federal (FBI)

The 4 levels of law enforcement


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the head of the courtroom

judge

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Prosecution

tasked with representing the government's case in court

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Secret services

protecting presidents and their immediate family 

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representing the defense's case 

Defense Eterney

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balif

responsible for safety inside the courtroom

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Homeland Security

border protection, Secret Service, amd Coast Guard. 

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CJ

The structure, function, and decision making of agencies that deal with the management of crime and control of crime and criminal effendors.