CP1 Quiz 1 Lecture (copy)

Who was the founder of Chiropractic?

Daniel David (D.D) Palmer

What type concepts did D.D. Palmer blend?

Spiritual and Metaphysical

D.D. Palmer applied force to which vertebra on Havrey Lillard to restore his hearing?

T4

Who was known as the developer?

B.J. Palmer

What is Prop 16?

California Chiropractic Initiative Act of 1922

Legal framework for the practice of chiropractic in California. It also outlines the requirements for licensure.

The U.S. Department of Education recognized the ______ as the accrediting agency of the Chiropractic profession.

Council on Chiropractic Education (CCE)

Broad-scope Chiropractic Care is committed to _______ and working with patients to optimize their health.

Holistic health care

How many national board exams do you need to pass to become a licensed chiropractic?

4 (PART I-IV), plus physiotherapy

Chiropractic is the largest _____ profession!

CAM (Complimentary and Alternative Medicine)

What are the biomechanics of the SI Joint?

Nutation

Counternutation

Internal Rotation

External Rotation

Nutation and Counternutation ONLY occur with?

Trunk Flexion and Extension when changing from upright, seated and recumbent positions

Define: Static Listings

Describe a "fixed" malposition or restriction in the sacroiliac (SI) joint when the body is in a non-moving state

Define: Dynamic Listings

Refer to problems that manifest or are triggered during motion, such as when the patient stands, sits, walks, or performs other functional movements. 

Axes of Motion: Sagittal Plane

Divides the body from left and right

Axes of Motion: Frontal/Coronal Plane

Divides the body from anterior and posterior

Axes of Motion: Horizontal/Transverse Plane

Divides the body from superior and inferior

Types of Sagittal plane movement?

Flexion and Extension

Types of Frontal/Coronal plane movement?

Lateral flexion, adduction and abduction

Types of Horizontal/Transverse plane movement?

Rotation

What are the six degrees of freedom?

Flexion

Extension

Right Rotation

Left Rotation

Right Lateral Flexion

Left Lateral Flexion

What are the doctor positions?

Fencer Stance

Square Stance

Contact Hand/Point (CH/CP):

Doctor’s hand

Focus of force

Line of drive

Endfeel assessment

Indifferent / Support Hand (IH /SH):

Doctor’s hand

Stabilize

Fixate

Support

Segmental Contact Point (SCP):

Patient’s body

Usually bony landmark (PSIS, Sacral Ala, Ischial Tuberosity, etc)

Tissue Slack (TS):

Removes slack from superficial soft tissues

Estabilishes positive contact CH and SCP

Don’t know how much till you do it!

Line of Drive (LOD):

The direction in which force is applied

Joint Motion consists of FIVE qualities of movement for normal joint function:

Joint Play

Active ROM

Passive ROM

Endfeel

Paraphysiologic Movement

1st Class Levers:

The axis is between the force and resistence

Ex: Seasaw, biscep curl

2nd Class Levers:

The resistance is between the axis and the force

Ex: Barrel

3rd Class Levers:

The force is between the axis and resistance

Ex: Shovel

Define: Joint Subluxation/Dysfunction Syndrome (JSDS)

Clinical diagnosis defined by an aggregate of signs and symptoms that are assumed to identity dysfunction of spinal, pelvic, or peripheral joints.

Describe the posterior movement of the pelvic joint:

Left hip and sacroiliac joint flexion and right hip and SI joint extension.