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Which of the following BEST describes a company's efforts to engage customers, persuasively communicate customer value, and build customer relationships?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Personal and direct selling mix
B.
Marketing mix
C.
Promotion mix
D.
Content marketing mix
E.
Advertising and public relations mix
C.
Promotion mix
Stories, sponsorships, events, and webpages are promotional tools used in ________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
direct selling
B.
personal selling
C.
sales promotion
D.
advertising
E.
public relations
E.
public relations
________ is the promotion mix tool that consists of short-term incentives to encourage the purchase or sale of a product or service.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Public relations
B.
Social media
C.
Sales promotion
D.
Personal selling
E.
Advertising
C.
Sales promotion
________ is the promotion mix tool that consists of any paid form of nonpersonal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, or services by an identified sponsor.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Public relations
B.
Social media
C.
Advertising
D.
Personal selling
E.
Sales promotion
C.
Advertising
Specific promotional tools used in ________ include trade shows and incentive programs.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
public relations
B.
sales promotion
C.
social media
D.
advertising
E.
personal selling
E.
personal selling
The goal of integrated marketing communications is to _________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
integrate communications via online and mobile technologies at a lower cost per impression
B.
lower overall marketing expenditures while delivering increased results
C.
maximize return on investment with increased revenue across all brands
D.
deliver clear, consistent, and compelling messages about the organization and its brands
E.
have different media carry different messages about a brand in an integrated way
D.
deliver clear, consistent, and compelling messages about the organization and its brands
Firms spend ________ on personal selling as they do on advertising.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
half as much
B.
far less
C.
the same amount
D.
up to 10 times as much
E.
up to three times as much
E.
up to three times as much
Which of the following statements regarding the changing communications landscape is correct?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Mass markets have become less fragmented.
B.
The digital age has had little impact on marketing communications.
C.
The dominance of television, magazines, newspapers, and other traditional mass media is declining.
D.
In terms of communication, today's consumers are less empowered.
E.
More than ever, consumers are relying on marketers for information.
C.
The dominance of television, magazines, newspapers, and other traditional mass media is declining.
What is the goal of integrated marketing communications?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
To build different brand messages over different communication channels
B.
To allow different company departments to send different brand messages
C.
To build clear, consistent, and compelling company and brand messages
D.
To use only newer digital technologies to communicate with consumers
E.
To build a hodgepodge of brand content to consumers
C.
To build clear, consistent, and compelling company and brand messages
One reason there is a need for integrated marketing communications is that ________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
communication channels today are less fragmented than in the past
B.
marketing communications is less complex than in the past
C.
consumers can easily distinguish brand content from different sources
D.
messages from companies come from a single source
E.
consumers combine messages from different sources into a single brand message
E.
consumers combine messages from different sources into a single brand message
Which of the following statements regarding the changing marketing communications landscape is NOT correct?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Mass media are no longer used in marketing communications.
B.
Marketing managers are becoming content marketing managers.
C.
TV ad spending growth has flattened or declined.
D.
Large advertisers are taking a "digital-first" approach.
E.
The digital age has decreased the amount of new communication tools and platforms.
A.
Mass media are no longer used in marketing communications.
Marketers now have a richer mix of media and content approaches with consumers being bombarded by many brand messages. The result is that __________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
consumers don't distinguish between content sources the way marketers do
B.
companies do not target successfully or efficiently
C.
companies fail to integrate brand messages and positioning
D.
companies fail to integrate their various communication channels
E.
consumers may believe similar brands are all the same
D.
companies fail to integrate their various communication channels
Developing effective marketing communications starts with __________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
identifying the consumer's buyer readiness stage
B.
designing a message
C.
determining the communication objectives
D.
collecting feedback
E.
identifying the target audience
E.
identifying the target audience
In the communication process, putting thought into symbolic form is called __________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
media
B.
decoding
C.
encoding
D.
noise
E.
distortion
C.
encoding
What are the six steps to design an effective marketing communications program in correct order?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Choose the media through which to send the message, select the message source, design a message, and collect feedback.
B.
Determine the communication objectives, identify the target audience, design a message, choose the media through which to send the message, select the message source, and collect feedback.
C.
Identify the target audience, determine the communication objectives, collect feedback, design a message, choose the media through which to send the message, and select the message source.
D.
Identify the target audience, determine the communication objectives, choose the media through which to send the message, design a message, select the message source, and collect feedback.
E.
Identify the target audience, determine the communication objectives, design a message, choose the media through which to send the message, select the message source, and collect feedback.
E.
Identify the target audience, determine the communication objectives, design a message, choose the media through which to send the message, select the message source, and collect feedback.
What are the two decisions marketing communicators must make when designing a message?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Message structure and message format and the message source
B.
Message content and communication channel
C.
Message content and message structure and format
D.
Message content and type of appeals
E.
Message structure and format and communication channel
C.
Message content and message structure and format
A personal communication channel is ________, which involves cultivating opinion leaders and getting them to spread information about a product or a service to others in their communities.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
major media
B.
atmospheres
C.
television
D.
buzz marketing
E.
word-of-mouth
D.
buzz marketing
Nonpersonal communication channels include __________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
major media, atmospheres, and events
B.
major media, atmospheres, and Internet chat
C.
major media, Internet chat, and events
D.
major media, events, and buzz marketing
E.
major media, email, and events
A.
major media, atmospheres, and events
__________ involves cultivating opinion leaders and getting them to spread information about a product or a service to others in their communities.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Buzz marketing
B.
Celebrity marketing
C.
Email marketing
D.
Event marketing
E.
Opinion leader marketing
A.
Buzz marketing
One form of influence that carries great weight, especially for products that are expensive, risky, or highly visible is __________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
atmospheres
B.
personal influence
C.
company websites
D.
television
E.
grand openings
B.
personal influence
Which method for setting the total promotion budget is the most difficult to use?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
The objective-and-task method
B.
The percentage-of-sales method
C.
The push strategy
D.
The competitive-parity method
E.
The affordable method
A.
The objective-and-task method
A company wishes to reach a large number of geographically dispersed buyers at a low cost per exposure. Which element of the promotional mix should the company use?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Sales promotion
B.
Advertising
C.
Direct and digital marketing
D.
Personal selling
E.
Public relations
B.
Advertising
Which two promotional mix elements are primarily used in a push strategy?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Personal selling and trade promotion
B.
Personal selling and advertising
C.
Personal selling and public relations
D.
Advertising and public relations
E.
Trade promotion and advertising
A.
Personal selling and trade promotion
At certain stages of the buying process, which element of the promotional mix is most effective in building up buyers' preferences, convictions, and actions?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Advertising
B.
Direct and digital marketing
C.
Public relations
D.
Personal selling
E.
Sales promotion
D.
Personal selling
Which promotion budgeting method wrongly views sales as the cause of promotion rather than as the result?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Percentage-of-sales
B.
Affordable
C.
Promotion mix
D.
Competitive-parity
A.
Percentage-of-sales
Which of the following statements about advertising is correct?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Advertising began in the early 1800's.
B.
Over time, advertising has changed very little.
C.
Advertising is synonymous with public relations.
D.
In addition to businesses, advertising is used by many types of organizations.
E.
Advertising is not useful for persuading an audience.
D.
In addition to businesses, advertising is used by many types of organizations.
________ advertising is used when a company is attempting to build brand preference and prompt customers to purchase now.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Persuasive
B.
Reminder
C.
Comparative
D.
Informative
E.
Attack
A.
Persuasive
Correcting false impressions and suggesting new uses for a product are objectives associated with ________ advertising.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
persuasive
B.
comparative
C.
reminder
D.
attack
E.
informative
E.
informative
What is the goal of advertising?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
To define a product's value
B.
To help move consumers through the buying process
C.
To create interest and consumer hype
D.
To create consumer communities
E.
To provide feedback on products and services
B.
To help move consumers through the buying process
Which budgeting method involves setting a company's promotion budget to match the standard outlays for the industry?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Percentage-of-sales method
B.
Competitive-parity method
C.
Objective-and-task method
D.
Percentage-of-profits method
E.
Affordable method
B.
Competitive-parity method
Which advertising objective is used heavily when introducing a new product category?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Engage
B.
Inform
C.
Persuade
D.
Compare
E.
Remind
B.
Inform
Which of the following statements about setting an advertising budget is correct?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Mature brands usually require higher advertising budgets.
B.
Brands in a market with many competitors and high advertising clutter usually require less advertising.
C.
The advertising budget does not change over a product's life cycle.
D.
New products typically need relatively large advertising budgets to build awareness and to gain consumer trial.
E.
Undifferentiated brands do not require advertising to set them apart.
D.
New products typically need relatively large advertising budgets to build awareness and to gain consumer trial.
Which of the following is NOT one of the major steps in selecting advertising media?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Set the media budget.
B.
Select specific media vehicles.
C.
Determine reach, frequency, impact, and engagement.
D.
Choose the media type.
E.
Choose media timing.
A.
Set the media budget.
__________ consists of activities designed to engage and build good relations with the company's various publics.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Public relations
B.
Informative advertising
C.
Branded entertainment
D.
Reminder advertising
E.
Comparative advertising
A.
Public relations
The public relations function of __________ is used to build and maintain national or local community relationships.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
product publicity
B.
press relations
C.
lobbying
D.
development
E.
public affairs
E.
public affairs
Which public relations function is used to work with donors or members of nonprofit organizations to gain financial or volunteer support?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Press relations
B.
Development
C.
Product publicity
D.
Lobbying
E.
Public affairs
B.
Development
Which of the following statements about public relations is correct?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Public relations is used only to promote products.
B.
Public relations captures a major portion of the overall marketing budget.
C.
The lines between advertising and public relations are becoming more and more blurred.
D.
The impact of public relations on public awareness comes at a much higher cost than advertising.
E.
Public relations cannot be used to engage consumers.
C.
The lines between advertising and public relations are becoming more and more blurred.
One primary PR responsibility is to create content that __________.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
draws consumers to a brand
B.
is informative but rarely engaging
C.
is more entertaining than an advertising campaign
D.
lessens the need for using other promotional tools
E.
disparages competitors
A.
draws consumers to a brand
Which of the following statements about public relations is correct?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Public relations is only used to promote products.
B.
Public relations cannot be used to engage consumers.
C.
The lines between advertising and public relations are becoming more blurred.
D.
The impact of public relations on public awareness comes at a much higher cost than advertising.
E.
Public relations now captures a substantial portion of the overall marketing budgets of many firms.
C.
The lines between advertising and public relations are becoming more blurred.
_________ is used to build and maintain national or local community relationships and is one of the functions of public relations.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Development
B.
Public affairs
C.
Lobbying
D.
Investor relations
E.
Press relations
B.
Public affairs
Which PR tool uses news conferences, speeches, brand tours, sponsorships, multimedia presentations, and educational programs?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Audiovisual materials
B.
Special events
C.
News
D.
Written materials
E.
Corporate identity materials
B.
Special events
Annual reports, brochures, articles, and company newsletters and magazines are all which type of PR tool?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Special events
B.
Audiovisual materials
C.
News
D.
Corporate identity materials
E.
Written materials
E.
Written materials