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Practice flashcards covering key concepts in the Ghana legal system as discussed in the lecture.
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Legal Tradition
Part of a society’s culture reflecting shared beliefs, values, and historical experiences influencing views on law.
Legal System
Framework of laws, institutions, and processes used by a country to maintain order, resolve disputes, and deliver justice.
Common Law Tradition
Legal tradition originating in England, emphasizing judge-made law and precedent.
Civil Law Tradition
Legal tradition derived from Roman law, characterized by comprehensive legal codes and the role of written statutes.
Legal Pluralism
The existence of multiple legal traditions within the same legal system.
Codification
The process of compiling and systematizing laws into written codes.
Inquisitorial System
A legal process where the judge actively investigates the case and questions witnesses.
Adversarial System
A legal system where two opposing parties present their case to an impartial judge.
Equity
A body of law developed to provide remedies where the common law is insufficient or rigid.
Judicature Act of 1873 and 1875
Acts that merged common law and equity into a single court system in England.
Maxims of Equity
Principles guiding the application of equity, ensuring fairness and justice.