Honey Bee Biology and Interactions (ENTOM 2030/2031)

Vocabulary flashcards generated from lecture notes on honey bee biology, human interactions, course logistics, and relevant contemporary issues.

Apis mellifera

The scientific name for the single species of honey bee found in NY state, among over 20,000 bee species worldwide.

Ancient Beekeeping

Evidence of human interaction with honey bees dating back to Neolithic hunter-gatherers, with specific examples from ancient Egypt (tomb of Pabasa) and observations by Aristotle.

Aristotle's Honey Bee Observations

Detailed summaries of honey bees from 344-342 B.C.E., including honey yields, protection from wasps, and plants for food, though he mistook the queen for a 'king bee.'

Honey Bees as Symbols

Representations in Abrahamic religions ('land of milk and honey') and ancient Greek associations with the afterlife.

Bhramari

The Indian goddess of bees who releases an army of black bees in myths.

Pollination Services

A critical contribution of bees to human life, especially for valuable fruits, vegetables, nuts, and field crops.

Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD)

A phenomenon first identified in 2006, linked to significant honey bee colony losses in the U.S.

Varroa Parasitic Mites

A major factor contributing to honey bee colony losses in the U.S.

Western Honey Bee (Apis mellifera L.)

The specific honey bee species often mistakenly referenced in 'saving bees' campaigns, despite not being near extinction, unlike many other wild bee species.