dogma
aka doctrine; the revealed teachings of christ proclaimed by the church
icon
art and prayer
filioque
says spirit proceeds from the father and the son
consubstantial
of the same substance or essense
celibacy
a priests promise to remain unmarried for the sake of the kingdom of God
schism
a religious or political division or split
natural law
law god written on the human heart; part of the human nature that allows people to know the difference between good and evil, foundation of the moral life
justin martyr
gave us description of 2nd century, celebration of eucharist
augustine canterbury
roman monk
peter
first pope of the church; Jesus gave keys of church to him
emperor Justinian
byzantine emperor rule began AD 527, made a collection of civil laws called Corpus
how eastern churches give out their sacraments
icons chants insense and bells
Charlemagnes main achievements
800, crowned Holy Roman emperor by Pope Leo ll, defines christian doctrine, and supports strict observance of church rules, 814 dies
orthodox calls the eucharistic service
divine liturgy
consequences of Constantine moving the capital from Rome to Constantinople
2 different styles of mass
belief and rule in the east
incense, chants, divine liturgy, icons, thrice holy
belief and rule in the west
the mass relics under altar
in full communion with the catholic church
eastern
great schism took place
1054
Constantinople
emperor who legalized christianity
lex orandi , lex credendi
principle in the church between prayer and belief
why the church appealed to the barbarians
Pope Gregory the great negotiates an agreement for peace, helps barbarians become christian
consequences of receiving the eucharist
more united with god, sustains life of soul
required to receive the eucharist
free from mortal sin, spiritual state of mind
monasteries
building occupied by a community of monks living under religious laws
roman missal revised
2011
primacy of the pope, role of the holly spirit, changing rites of the mass, priestly celibacy
essay question
differences in customs and worship between and east and west
sacraments are spread through life EAST, divine liturgy, leavened bread, icons, initiation sacraments, given at once
role of importance of the patriarch of Constantinople
leader of orthodox church
consequences of receiving eucharist
more unified with others and god, veinal sin forgiven, resistance against mortal sin