religion test

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30 Terms

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dogma
aka doctrine; the revealed teachings of christ proclaimed by the church
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icon
art and prayer
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filioque
says spirit proceeds from the father and the son
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consubstantial
of the same substance or essense
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celibacy
a priests promise to remain unmarried for the sake of the kingdom of God
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schism
a religious or political division or split
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natural law
law god written on the human heart; part of the human nature that allows people to know the difference between good and evil, foundation of the moral life
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justin martyr
gave us description of 2nd century, celebration of eucharist
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augustine canterbury
roman monk
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peter
first pope of the church; Jesus gave keys of church to him
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emperor Justinian
byzantine emperor rule began AD 527, made a collection of civil laws called Corpus
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how eastern churches give out their sacraments
icons chants insense and bells
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Charlemagnes main achievements
800, crowned Holy Roman emperor by Pope Leo ll, defines christian doctrine, and supports strict observance of church rules, 814 dies
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orthodox calls the eucharistic service
divine liturgy
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consequences of Constantine moving the capital from Rome to Constantinople
2 different styles of mass
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belief and rule in the east
incense, chants, divine liturgy, icons, thrice holy
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belief and rule in the west
the mass relics under altar
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in full communion with the catholic church
eastern
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great schism took place
1054
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Constantinople
emperor who legalized christianity
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lex orandi , lex credendi
principle in the church between prayer and belief
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why the church appealed to the barbarians
Pope Gregory the great negotiates an agreement for peace, helps barbarians become christian
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consequences of receiving the eucharist
more united with god, sustains life of soul
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required to receive the eucharist
free from mortal sin, spiritual state of mind
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monasteries
building occupied by a community of monks living under religious laws
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roman missal revised
2011
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primacy of the pope, role of the holly spirit, changing rites of the mass, priestly celibacy
essay question
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differences in customs and worship between and east and west
sacraments are spread through life EAST, divine liturgy, leavened bread, icons, initiation sacraments, given at once
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role of importance of the patriarch of Constantinople
leader of orthodox church
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consequences of receiving eucharist
more unified with others and god, veinal sin forgiven, resistance against mortal sin