Chapter 12 - Pakistan after Death of Jinnah

Karachi

________ has a warm and humid climate whereas Islamabad was located at the Margalla hills near Murree with a pleasant climate suitable for working.

Pakistan

________ received a package of financial aid from the Soviets, and signed agreements about trade and oil exploration.

Urdu

________ and Bengali were declared as the national languages.

National Assembly

had equal seats of East and West Pakistan, and could not pass a law without the approval of the President.

Malik Ghulam Muhammad

became the 3rd Governor General in Oct, 1951.

British Eighth Army

He (General Yayha Khan) was a distinguished military officer who had fought in the ________ in the Second World War.

jute processing plant

was set up in 1952 in East Pakistan as a result of efforts for exploring oil and gas reserves, natural gas was discovered at Sui in Balochistan in 1952.

Operation Grand Slam

a plan drafted in May 1965 by the Pakistan Army

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

The name by which Pakistan was officially called when Mirza became the President.

Basic Principles Committee

The committee set up by the first Constituent Assembly of Pakistan of 25 members to draft the constitution.

Objectives Resolution

Presented on 12th March 1949, it recommended observance of democracy, freedom, equality, tolerance and social justice so that Muslims and non-Muslims could follow their faith comfortably.

Public and Representative Officers Disqualification Act

Full form of PRODA

Ullama

considered the draft of Objectives Resolution insufficiently Islamic

Minorities Pact

It was signed to stop the movement of minorities across the Pak-India border.

Rawalpindi Conspiracy Case

In 1951, some army officers were not happy with the government, and they plotted a coup to overthrow the government.

Anti-Qadiani Movement

Religious parties demanded removal of Qadinis /Ahmadis from key posts

One Unit Scheme

Under this, all provinces of West Pakistan were unified to become a single province against the single province of East Pakistan.

1954

The year in which South East Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) was set up

Central Treaty Organization

Previously called Baghdad Pact

Basic Democracies

These were the local governments announced on 26th October 1959.

1962 Constitution

Th constitution which declared Urdu and Bengali and national languages

Green Revolution

The name given to Ayub’s agricultural reforms

Islamabad

The city declared as the new capital in 1967

1971

The year in which third Pak- India war took place