Cell theory

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Biology

Cells

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13 Terms

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Robert Hooke

  • first to demonstrate, illustrate cork cells in his book ^^Micrographia.^^
  • first person to use the term ‘cell’.
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Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

  • first person to observe blood cells and sperm cells with microscope.
  • introduced the first unicellular organism ‘animalcules’.
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Matthias Schleiden

discovered ==plant cells==

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Theodor Schwann

Discovered ==animal cells==

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Rudolf Virchow

proponent of the 3rd postulate.

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FIRST POSTULATE

all living organisms are composed of one or more cells.

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SECOND POSTULATE

cell is the basic unit of life in all living things.

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THIRD POSTULATE

all cells come from pre-existing cells (mitosis, meiosis)

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Microscopy

science of magnification and resolution

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factors affecting resolution:

  1. wavelength of light used
  2. numerical aperture
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early microscope

  • 6x-10x magnifying power
  • 1590
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Zaccharias Jansen, Hans Jansen

  • 9x magnification (first)
  • made the microscope
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Anton Van leeuwenhoek

first man to use a real microscope in biology