a period of time where the USA thought that the rivalry between them and the USSR could turn into war
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What is containment
stopping the spread of communism
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why did people think containment was working
in the late 1940s China became communists
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who were found guilty of spying for the USSR in June 1953
Ethel and Julius Rosenberg
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why dud the fear of communism increase
people thought it could spread to America since many other places were Communists, the Cold War, containment not working and communist spies sparking fear that communists were everywhere
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what did the HUAC (House of Representatives Un-American Activities Committee) do
searched for communists in the government, workplaces and movie industry
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What did the Loyalty Programme allow the FBI to do
investigate all government employees and sack any security risks
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How many Americans were found guilty of spying from 1947-1950
none
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What was McCarthyism
a campaign against alleged communists, lead by politician Joseph McCarthy
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What did McCarthy claim he had to further his political career
a list of over 200 communists working for the government
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was anti-communist McCarthy seen as a hero
yes
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what did McCarthy do from 1950-1955
waged a wild campaign of investigations
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why couldn't people criticise McCarthy
they would be accused of supporting communism and may lose their jobs over it
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What did McCarthy do that made him lose public support
accused 45 army officers of being communists with no real proof in 1954