History MCAP Website Topics Summaries

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Last updated 10:56 PM on 5/5/24
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31 Terms

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French and Indian War

A series of battles between British North American Colonies and France for control over the Ohio River Valley, acting as a precursor to the American Revolution.

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British and Colonial Acts

Laws passed by the British Parliament in the 18th century to tighten control over American colonies, leading to protests and escalating tensions.

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American Revolution

A period in the 18th century where American colonies sought independence from British rule due to taxes, trade restrictions, and lack of representation.

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Articles of Confederation

The first U.S. constitution adopted in 1781, establishing a weak central government with limited powers, leading to the drafting of the U.S. Constitution in 1787.

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Constitutional Convention

Held in 1787 in Philadelphia, leading to The Great Compromise and the creation of a stronger federal government through the U.S. Constitution.

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United States Constitution

Constructed in 1787, a pivotal document establishing a more perfect union and lasting impact on the U.S.

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Ratification of the Constitution

The official approval of the U.S. Constitution in 1788, becoming the supreme law after intense debates among states.

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The Early Republic

A time of transition marked by expansion, including the Louisiana Purchase and Lewis & Clark Expedition, shaping Modern America.

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War of 1812

Fought between the U.S. and Great Britain from 1812 to 1815 over trade, western expansion, and Native American policies, ending with the Treaty of Ghent.

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Sectional Growth

Economic division in America affecting slavery tolerance, leading to the North's industrial growth and abolitionist stance versus the South's focus on agriculture and slavery.

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Jackson Era

The period of Andrew Jackson's presidency marked by controversial policies like the Bank War, Indian Removal Act, and the Nullification Crisis.

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Social Reform Movements

Reforms in the U.S. for 20 years addressing issues like abolition, labor, and women's rights to improve treatment and rights.

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Westward Expansion

Movement encouraging settlers to move west, leading to economic growth through the California Gold Rush and connections between East and West Coast.

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Path to Union

Disagreements over slavery, westward expansion, and events like the Kansas-Nebraska Act leading to the split between the North (Union) and South (Confederacy).

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Civil War

A bloody conflict fought between the Union and Confederacy from 1861 to 1865, sparked by Lincoln's presidency and ended at Appomattox Courthouse.

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Reconstruction

The post-Civil War era from 1865 to 1877, marked by amendments abolishing slavery and addressing its consequences, transforming the U.S.

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Time of French Indian War

(May 28, 1754 – February 10, 1763)

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Time of Brit Colonial Acts

(1760-1775)

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Time of American Revolution

(March 22, 1765 – September 3, 1783)

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Time of Articles of Confederation in effect

(March 1, 1781-1789)

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Time of Constitutional Convention

(May 1787)

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Time of US Constitution written

(1787)

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Time of Ratification of Constitution

(June 21, 1788) 

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Time of Early Republic

(1780-1830)

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Time of War of 1812

(June 18, 1812 – February 18, 1815)

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Time of Sectional Growth

(1800 - 1850)

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Time of Jackson Era

(March 4, 1829 - March 4, 1837)

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Time of Social Reform Movements

19th Century

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Time of Westward Expansion

(1801-1861)

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Time of Civil War

(April 12, 1861 – April 9, 1865)

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Time of Reconstruction

(1865-1877)