honors english 9 semester 1

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Description and Tags

English

9th

67 Terms

1

dialect

speech patterns of a specific group/region

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2

dichotomy

a division or contrast between two things that are represented as completely different

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3

juxtaposition

the fact of two things being seen or being closely placed together with contrasting effect

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4

foil

a character used to contrast another character by showing their dissimilarities

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5

epiphany

a sudden realization of great importance

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6

third person omniscient

to hear multiple character thoughts

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7

third person limited

only hear one character thoughts

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8

third person objective

only hear narrators thoughts

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9

exposition

the opening of a novel

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10

rising action

development of conflict, events leading to turning point

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11

climax

the turning point of a novel

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12

falling action

the result of the turning point/climax

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13

resolution

the conclusion of a novel

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14

verbal irony

a figure of speech in which the literal meaning of what someone is saying is different from what they really mean

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15

situational irony

the irony of something happening that is very different to what was expected

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16

dramatic irony

a literary device by which the audience’s or reader’s understanding of events surpasses that of its characters

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17

persona

narrator of the poem (not the poet)

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18

meter

recurrent rhythmic pattern

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19

end stopped line

a line that ends with punctuation: comma, period, semi colon, question mark, etc

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20

enjambed line

a line that ends without punctuation, a run on line

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21

pure rhyme

most familiar in childhood (meet-greet, beet-leet)

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22

slant rhyme

rhyme in the vowel (pain-again, factories, breeze)

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23

consonance

similar consonant sounds at the end of a word

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24

assonance

words with the same or similar vowel sounds but differing consonant sounds

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25

alliteration

repetition of identical consonant sounds at the beginning

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26

assimilation

when a speech sound becomes similar or identical to a neighboring sound

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27

allusion

reference to something well known in order to connect meaning to the story

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28

metaphor

implies a comparison by describing one thing as if it were another

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29

similie

expresses similar directly by using like or as to build the comparison

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30

personification

endowing animals, ideas, and inanimate objects with human form (actions, feelings, motives)

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31

motif

a recurrent phrase/idea mentioned

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32

hero

well known member of society (high in social order)

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33

presence of a supernatural

monsters, angels, demons, gods- can challenge and help the hero

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34

action

involves many deeds of great courage

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35

style

formal and grand use of some kind of metrical structure for memorization

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36

epic similie

takes something extraordinary and links it to everyday life

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37

in medias res

starting a narrative somewhere in the middle and having the beginning told via flashback (in the midst of things)

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38

recumbent

a figure lying down

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39

bindle

a bundle of clothing or bedding

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40

morose

sullen and ill tempered

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41

mollified

to appease the anger/reduce severity of

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42

pugnacious

eager or quick to argue/fight

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43

hoosegow

a prison

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44

aloof

cool and distant

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45

jeering

making rude remarks in a loud voice

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46

sullenly

in a way that shows irritation

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47

earnestly

with sincere and intense conviction

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48

complacently

marked by self satisfaction

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49

discontent

dissatisfaction with ones circumstances

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50

sniviled

to cry and sniff in a tearful way

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51

gingham

cotton cloth, checked in white & bold color

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52

belligerently

hostile and aggressive

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53

indictment

a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime

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54

permeated

spread throughout something

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55

doggedly

in a manner that shows persistence

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56

furtively

in a way that attempts to avoid notice or attention

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57

bastion

an institution/place/person defending principles

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58

quizzical

indicating puzzlement

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59

facetiousness

not taking things seriously

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60

benevolent

well meaning and kindly

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61

phosphorescence

light emitted without combustion or heat

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62

myriad

a countlessly great number

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63

anulled

to declare invalid

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64

undulation

the action of moving smoothly up and down

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65

burnished

polished by rubbing

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66

placid

a person not easily upset or excited

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67

interminable

endless

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