Gas and Gas laws

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Boyles law formula

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28 Terms

1

Boyles law formula

p1(v1)=p2(v2)

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2

Boyles law constants

n and T are constant

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3

Boyles law varibles (V and T) have what relationship?

Inversly related

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4

describe Boyles law graph

bottom left of the letter U

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5

Charles law formula

v1/t1=v2/t2

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6

What varibles are constant in Charles law?

n and P are constant

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7

How are Charles law varibles (V and T) related?

V and T have a direct relationship

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8

Describe Charles law graph

Postive Linear

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9

Gay-Lussac law formula

p1/t1=p2/t2

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10

Gay-Lussac constant terms

n and V are constant

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11

How are P and T related in Gay-Lussac law?

P and T are directly related

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12

Describe Gay-Lussac law graph

Positive linear

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13

Combined Gas law formula

p1(v1)/t1 = p2(v2)/t2

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14

What is kept constant in combined gas law?

N is constant

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15

Daltons law formula

Ptotal=p1+p2+p3+….

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16

Ideal gas law has what temp. and pres.

High pres. Low temp. (none exist)

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17

What are gases composed of, and what state of motion

large number of particles, constant random motion(unpredictible)

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18

What direction do gas particles move

Straight line until they collide

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19

What is most gas volume since particles are much smaller?

Empty space

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20

What kind of force of attraction is ther between gas particles?

None

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21

Why do gas particles not lose energy when they collide?

Their perfectly elastic

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22

What does the average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles rely on.

Temperature and nothing else.

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23

What is pressure dependent on?

Temperature

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24

Physical Properties of a gas

all have mass, easy to compress, fill container completely, exert pressure, which is dependent on temperature, and different gases can mover through each other rapidly.

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25

ideal gas law equation

PV=nRT

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26

STP

standard temperature pressure

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27

1 atm

760mmHG

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28

101.3Kpa

101,300pa

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