Boyles law formula
p1(v1)=p2(v2)
Boyles law constants
n and T are constant
Boyles law varibles (V and T) have what relationship?
Inversly related
describe Boyles law graph
bottom left of the letter U
Charles law formula
v1/t1=v2/t2
What varibles are constant in Charles law?
n and P are constant
How are Charles law varibles (V and T) related?
V and T have a direct relationship
Describe Charles law graph
Postive Linear
Gay-Lussac law formula
p1/t1=p2/t2
Gay-Lussac constant terms
n and V are constant
How are P and T related in Gay-Lussac law?
P and T are directly related
Describe Gay-Lussac law graph
Positive linear
Combined Gas law formula
p1(v1)/t1 = p2(v2)/t2
What is kept constant in combined gas law?
N is constant
Daltons law formula
Ptotal=p1+p2+p3+….
Ideal gas law has what temp. and pres.
High pres. Low temp. (none exist)
What are gases composed of, and what state of motion
large number of particles, constant random motion(unpredictible)
What direction do gas particles move
Straight line until they collide
What is most gas volume since particles are much smaller?
Empty space
What kind of force of attraction is ther between gas particles?
None
Why do gas particles not lose energy when they collide?
Their perfectly elastic
What does the average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles rely on.
Temperature and nothing else.
What is pressure dependent on?
Temperature
Physical Properties of a gas
all have mass, easy to compress, fill container completely, exert pressure, which is dependent on temperature, and different gases can mover through each other rapidly.
ideal gas law equation
PV=nRT
STP
standard temperature pressure
1 atm
760mmHG
101.3Kpa
101,300pa