Honors history

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US History

22 Terms

1

What did austria-hungary cause?

world war because the Slavs wanted to create their own nation

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2

what was the balance of power?

when austria-hungary tensions were rising and european nations decided to create alliance and the strength of the various alliance was everything was equal hence creating a balance of power.

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3

What was the spark of the war?

the assassination of Archduke franz Ferdlnad and his wife sophie by Guarilo princip a 19 year old nationalist.

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4

What did the assassin use?

A powder keg (a bomb)

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5

Who did austria-hungary declare war on?

Serbia

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6

What other countries got involved?

Russia because they had an alliance, Germany because they had a alliance with austria-hungary, britain because involved neutral belgium because they had agreements to protect belgium and france, and france

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7

What countries were in the central powers?

Austria-hungary, germany, and the ottoman empire

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8

What countries were the allied powers?

Britain, france, russia, italy, and the united states

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9

what was trench warfare?

a new wartime strategy that armies used which was fighting from the protection of peep ditches.

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10

what was no mans land?

the area between opposing trenches

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11

what were some of the technological advancements?

Machine guns, poison gas, and u boats (submarines)

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12

what was the woodsow wilson and us policy?

It was that us stayed neutral but some americans merchant traded with european nations at war

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13

what was lusitania?

Neutrality rules required to warships to search merchant vessels instead of destroying them first

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14

what was sussex pledge?

Germany promise not to sink merchant ships without a warning

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15

what was the zimmermann note?

American newspapers printed with secret telegrams

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16

who was arthur zimmermann?

a german foreign policy secretary

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17

What was the espionage act?

punished people for aiding enemy or refusing military duty

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18

what was the sedition act?

made it illegal for american to speak disloyally about the us goverment, constitution, or the flag

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19

what was the selective service act?

required man between 21-31 to register to be drafted in the armed force

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20

when did austria-hungary reach a armistice?

1918

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21

what does armistice mean?

truce

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22

what was the fourteen points?

a system of 14 ideals to avoid war in the future

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