Honors history

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US History

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22 Terms

1
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What did austria-hungary cause?

world war because the Slavs wanted to create their own nation

2
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what was the balance of power?

when austria-hungary tensions were rising and european nations decided to create alliance and the strength of the various alliance was everything was equal hence creating a balance of power.

3
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What was the spark of the war?

the assassination of Archduke franz Ferdlnad and his wife sophie by Guarilo princip a 19 year old nationalist.

4
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What did the assassin use?

A powder keg (a bomb)

5
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Who did austria-hungary declare war on?

Serbia

6
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What other countries got involved?

Russia because they had an alliance, Germany because they had a alliance with austria-hungary, britain because involved neutral belgium because they had agreements to protect belgium and france, and france

7
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What countries were in the central powers?

Austria-hungary, germany, and the ottoman empire

8
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What countries were the allied powers?

Britain, france, russia, italy, and the united states

9
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what was trench warfare?

a new wartime strategy that armies used which was fighting from the protection of peep ditches.

10
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what was no mans land?

the area between opposing trenches

11
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what were some of the technological advancements?

Machine guns, poison gas, and u boats (submarines)

12
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what was the woodsow wilson and us policy?

It was that us stayed neutral but some americans merchant traded with european nations at war

13
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what was lusitania?

Neutrality rules required to warships to search merchant vessels instead of destroying them first

14
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what was sussex pledge?

Germany promise not to sink merchant ships without a warning

15
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what was the zimmermann note?

American newspapers printed with secret telegrams

16
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who was arthur zimmermann?

a german foreign policy secretary

17
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What was the espionage act?

punished people for aiding enemy or refusing military duty

18
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what was the sedition act?

made it illegal for american to speak disloyally about the us goverment, constitution, or the flag

19
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what was the selective service act?

required man between 21-31 to register to be drafted in the armed force

20
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when did austria-hungary reach a armistice?

1918

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what does armistice mean?

truce

22
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what was the fourteen points?

a system of 14 ideals to avoid war in the future