Карточки P5R - 02 | Quizlet

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27 Terms

1
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the heebie-jeebies

a feeling of nervous fear or worry
-Being alone in the dark gives me the heebie-jeebies.

приступы нервозности

<p>a feeling of nervous fear or worry<br>-Being alone in the dark gives me the heebie-jeebies.<br><br>приступы нервозности</p>
2
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dump

dump something: to get rid of something you do not want, especially in a place that is not suitable
-Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.
dump something (business): to get rid of goods by selling them at a very low price, often in another country
dump somebody (informal): to end a romantic relationship with somebody
-Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?
-If you found out what he's been doing' behind your back, you'd dump him right away.

<p>dump something: to get rid of something you do not want, especially in a place that is not suitable<br>-Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.<br>dump something (business): to get rid of goods by selling them at a very low price, often in another country<br>dump somebody (informal): to end a romantic relationship with somebody<br>-Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?<br>-If you found out what he's been doing' behind your back, you'd dump him right away.</p>
3
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Unworthy

not having the necessary qualities to deserve something, especially respect
-He considered himself _________ of the honour they had bestowed on him.
-_________ students like yourselves don't
have any right to be here.

недостойный

<p>not having the necessary qualities to deserve something, especially respect<br>-He considered himself _________ of the honour they had bestowed on him.<br>-_________ students like yourselves don't<br>have any right to be here.<br><br>недостойный</p>
4
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condescend

to do something that you think it is below your social or professional position to do
SYNONYM deign
-We had to wait almost an hour before he _____________ed to see us.
to behave towards somebody as though you are more important and more intelligent than they are
-God, that condescending' attitude! This thing's gotta be Morgana!

Снизойти

<p>to do something that you think it is below your social or professional position to do<br>SYNONYM deign<br>-We had to wait almost an hour before he _____________ed to see us.<br>to behave towards somebody as though you are more important and more intelligent than they are<br>-God, that condescending' attitude! This thing's gotta be Morgana!<br><br>Снизойти</p>
5
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bear

to be able to accept and deal with something unpleasant
-The pain was almost more than he could bear
bear something (formal) to take responsibility for something
-She bore the responsibility for most of the changes.
to support the weight of somebody/something
-The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
to give birth to a child
bear something -She was not able to bear children.
bear somebody -something She had borne him six sons.

<p>to be able to accept and deal with something unpleasant<br>-The pain was almost more than he could bear<br>bear something (formal) to take responsibility for something<br>-She bore the responsibility for most of the changes.<br>to support the weight of somebody/something<br>-The ice is too thin to bear your weight.<br>to give birth to a child<br> bear something -She was not able to bear children.<br> bear somebody -something She had borne him six sons.</p>
6
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wrapped

to cover something completely in paper or other material
-He spent the evening ___________ up the Christmas presents.
-A scarf was ________ed around his neck.
-The nurse _________ a bandage tightly around my ankle.
Idioms
​to be so involved with somebody/something that you do not pay enough attention to other people or things
SYNONYM absorbed, engrossed
-They are completely _________ up in their children.
-She was so ___________ up in her work that she didn't realize how late it was.
to persuade somebody to do anything that you want
-She has always been able to wrap her parents around her little finger.

<p>to cover something completely in paper or other material<br>-He spent the evening ___________ up the Christmas presents.<br>-A scarf was ________ed around his neck.<br>-The nurse _________ a bandage tightly around my ankle.<br>Idioms<br>​to be so involved with somebody/something that you do not pay enough attention to other people or things<br>SYNONYM absorbed, engrossed<br>-They are completely _________ up in their children.<br>-She was so ___________ up in her work that she didn't realize how late it was.<br>to persuade somebody to do anything that you want<br>-She has always been able to wrap her parents around her little finger.</p>
7
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swollen

(of a part of the body) larger than normal, especially as a result of a disease or an injury
-_________glands
-Her eyes were red and __________from crying.
-Ah, her face was all __________. It looked pretty bad.
(of a river) containing more water than normal

вздутый опухший

<p>(of a part of the body) larger than normal, especially as a result of a disease or an injury<br>-_________glands<br>-Her eyes were red and __________from crying.<br>-Ah, her face was all __________. It looked pretty bad.<br>(of a river) containing more water than normal<br><br>вздутый опухший</p>
8
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Bewilder

to puzzle completely, confuse
-She was totally __________ed by his sudden change of mood.
-His complete lack of interest in money __________s his family.
-He was rather_______________ed at seeing her there.

смутить ошеломить сбивать с толку озадачивать

<p>to puzzle completely, confuse<br>-She was totally __________ed by his sudden change of mood.<br>-His complete lack of interest in money __________s his family.<br>-He was rather_______________ed at seeing her there.<br><br>смутить ошеломить сбивать с толку озадачивать</p>
9
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ensure

to make sure that something happens or is definite
-We are working to ________the safety of people in the city.
-The system __________s equal access to education for all children.

гарантировать обеспечивать убедиться

<p>to make sure that something happens or is definite<br>-We are working to ________the safety of people in the city.<br>-The system __________s equal access to education for all children.<br><br>гарантировать обеспечивать убедиться</p>
10
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unconscious

1) In a state like sleep because of an injury or illness, and not able to use your senses
-They found him lying ___________ on the floor.
*It was a powerful sedative that would render them ___________ within minutes.
2) existing or happening without you realizing or being aware; not deliberate
-unconscious desires
3) not aware of somebody/something; not noticing something; not conscious
-He made his way down the street, unconscious of the people, cars and buildings around him.

потерять сознание безсознательно подсознательно

<p>1) In a state like sleep because of an injury or illness, and not able to use your senses<br>-They found him lying ___________ on the floor.<br>*It was a powerful sedative that would render them ___________ within minutes.<br>2) existing or happening without you realizing or being aware; not deliberate<br>-unconscious desires<br>3) not aware of somebody/something; not noticing something; not conscious<br>-He made his way down the street, unconscious of the people, cars and buildings around him.<br><br>потерять сознание безсознательно подсознательно</p>
11
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branch

1) a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow
-She climbed the tree and hid in the ________es.
2)a local office or shop belonging to a large company or organization
-The bank has _________es all over the country.
3)a part of a government or other large organization that deals with one particular aspect of its work
SYNONYM department
-She was national _________secretary of the union.
4)​ a division of an area of knowledge or a group of languages
-the __________of computer science known as 'artificial intelligence
5)​a smaller or less important part of a river, road, railway, etc. that leads away from the main part
6)a group of members of a family who all have the same ancestors

ветвь ответвление отрасль

<p>1) a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow<br>-She climbed the tree and hid in the ________es.<br>2)a local office or shop belonging to a large company or organization<br>-The bank has _________es all over the country.<br>3)a part of a government or other large organization that deals with one particular aspect of its work<br>SYNONYM department<br>-She was national _________secretary of the union.<br>4)​ a division of an area of knowledge or a group of languages<br>-the __________of computer science known as 'artificial intelligence<br>5)​a smaller or less important part of a river, road, railway, etc. that leads away from the main part<br>6)a group of members of a family who all have the same ancestors<br><br>ветвь ответвление отрасль</p>
12
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diet

1)the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly
-to eat a healthy, balanced ______
2)a limited variety or amount of food that you eat for medical reasons

парламент?

<p>1)the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly<br>-to eat a healthy, balanced ______<br>2)a limited variety or amount of food that you eat for medical reasons<br><br>парламент?</p>
13
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legislative

connected with the act of making and passing laws
-a ______________ assembly/body/council
-_______________ powers

законодательный

<p>connected with the act of making and passing laws<br>-a ______________ assembly/body/council<br>-_______________ powers<br><br>законодательный</p>
14
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executive

1)a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or an organization
-company/corporate/business/industry ____________s
2)a group of people who run a company or an organization
-The union's ___________has/have yet to reach a decision.
3)the part of a government responsible for putting laws into effect
-Conservatives are by tradition believers in a strong ___________.
-Parliament's ability to control the ___________

исполнительный

<p>1)a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or an organization<br>-company/corporate/business/industry ____________s<br>2)a group of people who run a company or an organization<br>-The union's ___________has/have yet to reach a decision.<br>3)the part of a government responsible for putting laws into effect<br>-Conservatives are by tradition believers in a strong ___________.<br>-Parliament's ability to control the ___________<br><br>исполнительный</p>
15
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Supreme Court

the highest court in a country or state


Верховный суд

<p>the highest court in a country or state<br><br><br>Верховный суд</p>
16
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leak

1)to allow liquid or gas to get in or out through a small hole
-The roof was _____ing.
-The tank had _____ed a small amount of water.
2)to give secret information to the public, for example by telling a reporter
SYNONYM disclose
-The contents of the report were _______ed to the press.

утечка

<p>1)to allow liquid or gas to get in or out through a small hole<br>-The roof was _____ing.<br>-The tank had _____ed a small amount of water.<br>2)to give secret information to the public, for example by telling a reporter<br>SYNONYM disclose<br>-The contents of the report were _______ed to the press.<br><br>утечка</p>
17
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reluctant

hesitating before doing something because you do not want to do it or because you are not sure that it is the right thing to do
unwilling and hesitant
-She was __________ to admit she was wrong.
-a ____________ hero (= a person who does not want to be called a hero)

неохотно

<p>hesitating before doing something because you do not want to do it or because you are not sure that it is the right thing to do<br>unwilling and hesitant<br>-She was __________ to admit she was wrong.<br>-a ____________ hero (= a person who does not want to be called a hero)<br><br>неохотно</p>
18
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pathetic

1)making you feel sad
SYNONYM pitiful
-Pfft, outside of school, that guy's nothing but a ________ loser!
-The starving children were a ________ sight.
2)weak and not successful
SYNONYM feeble
-She made a __________ attempt to smile.
-I know it sounds __________ , but I can't ride a bike.

жалкий ничтожный

<p>1)making you feel sad<br>SYNONYM pitiful<br>-Pfft, outside of school, that guy's nothing but a ________ loser!<br>-The starving children were a ________ sight.<br>2)weak and not successful<br>SYNONYM feeble<br>-She made a __________ attempt to smile.<br>-I know it sounds __________ , but I can't ride a bike.<br><br>жалкий ничтожный</p>
19
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admirable

having qualities that you admire and respect
SYNONYM commendable
-Her dedication to her work was _________.
term-22
-He made his points with _________clarity.
-They've done an _________job in making sure that all the supplies got through.
-What a kind girl... Such _________consideration for others

замечательный, восхитительный, поразительный

<p>having qualities that you admire and respect<br>SYNONYM commendable<br>-Her dedication to her work was _________.<br>term-22<br>-He made his points with _________clarity.<br>-They've done an _________job in making sure that all the supplies got through.<br>-What a kind girl... Such _________consideration for others<br><br>замечательный, восхитительный, поразительный</p>
20
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abandon

1)to leave somebody, especially somebody you are responsible for, with no intention of returning
-People often simply ________ their pets when they go abroad.
2)to leave a thing or place, especially because it is impossible or dangerous to stay
SYNONYM leave
-He gave the order to ________ ship (= to leave the ship because it was sinking).
3)to stop doing something, especially before it is finished; to stop having something
-They ________ ed the match because of rain.
4)​to stop supporting or helping somebody; to stop believing in something
-The country ________ ed its political leaders after the war.

оставлять, отказываться, прекращать, предаваться

<p>1)to leave somebody, especially somebody you are responsible for, with no intention of returning<br>-People often simply ________ their pets when they go abroad.<br>2)to leave a thing or place, especially because it is impossible or dangerous to stay<br>SYNONYM leave<br>-He gave the order to ________ ship (= to leave the ship because it was sinking).<br>3)to stop doing something, especially before it is finished; to stop having something<br>-They ________ ed the match because of rain.<br>4)​to stop supporting or helping somebody; to stop believing in something<br>-The country ________ ed its political leaders after the war.<br><br>оставлять, отказываться, прекращать, предаваться</p>
21
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dish

a flat shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from

<p>a flat shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from</p>
22
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acquaint

to make somebody/yourself familiar with or aware of something
-Please ___________ me with the facts of the case.
-You will first need to ___________yourself with the filing system.

знакомить

<p>to make somebody/yourself familiar with or aware of something<br>-Please ___________ me with the facts of the case.<br>-You will first need to ___________yourself with the filing system.<br><br>знакомить</p>
23
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steer

1)to control the direction in which a boat, car, etc. moves
-He ______ed the boat into the harbour.
2)to take control of a situation and influence the way in which it develops
-She ______ed the team to victory.
3)Idioms
keep/stay/______ clear (of somebody/something)
​to avoid a person or thing because they may cause problems
-______ clear of the centre of town at this time of the evening.

<p>1)to control the direction in which a boat, car, etc. moves<br>-He ______ed the boat into the harbour.<br>2)to take control of a situation and influence the way in which it develops<br>-She ______ed the team to victory.<br>3)Idioms<br>keep/stay/______ clear (of somebody/something)<br>​to avoid a person or thing because they may cause problems<br>-______ clear of the centre of town at this time of the evening.</p>
24
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ridiculous

very silly or unreasonable
SYNONYM absurd, ludicrous
-Don't be __________! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt!
-It was ____________ that this should be so difficult to say.

нелепый смехотворный дурацкий

<p>very silly or unreasonable<br>SYNONYM absurd, ludicrous<br>-Don't be __________! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt!<br>-It was ____________ that this should be so difficult to say.<br><br>нелепый смехотворный дурацкий</p>
25
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foreigner

a person who comes from a different country
-And she's looking down on us other
girls, right? As to be expected from
a foreigner...

<p>a person who comes from a different country<br>-And she's looking down on us other<br>girls, right? As to be expected from<br>a foreigner...</p>
26
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snoop

to find out private things about somebody, especially by looking secretly around a place
-You're trying to ______ on Mr. Kamoshida, right?

шпионить

<p>to find out private things about somebody, especially by looking secretly around a place<br>-You're trying to ______ on Mr. Kamoshida, right?<br><br>шпионить</p>
27
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persuade

to make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it
-Try to __________ him to come.
-I'll try one more time to _________the other guys.
-My sister persuaded me out of dying my hair.
to make somebody believe that something is true
SYNONYM convince

убеждать склонить уговорить

<p>to make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it<br>-Try to __________ him to come.<br>-I'll try one more time to _________the other guys.<br>-My sister persuaded me out of dying my hair.<br>to make somebody believe that something is true<br>SYNONYM convince<br><br>убеждать склонить уговорить</p>