Language Change Over Time

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Description and Tags

32 Terms

1

EME period

1500-1700

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2

LME period

1900-2000

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3

PDE period

2000-

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4

Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary

1755

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5

Mulcaster’s Elementarie (grammar)

1582

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6

Lowth’s grammar

1762

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7

conduct literature

literature that attempts to educate the reader on social norms and ideals

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8

optative

mood expressing wish or ‘if only’

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9

dummy auxiliary

verb performing grammatical function with no meaning

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10

appended

added

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11

negator

a word expressing negation (not)

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12

predicator

the verbal element of a sentence

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13

proclitic

word with so little emphasis that it is added to the following word

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14

‘affective’ use

to create a feeling/ emotion

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15

archaic

old-fashioned

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16

obsolete

no longer in use

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17

subordination

the use of subordinate clauses

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18

random capitalisation

capitalising words other than proper nouns

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19

standardisation

the process whereby the written form was made uniform

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20

lexicon

the active vocabulary of a language

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21

french influence

Norman invasion 1066

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22

Christianity

7th century

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23

Caxton's printing press

1476

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24

Great Vowel Shift

15th century

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25

end of ‘thou’

17th century

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26

2nd person ‘ye’ disappeared

late 17th century

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27

silent appended final -e

Mulcaster 1582

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28

King James Bible (English)

1610

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29

Education Act

1870

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30

BBC formed

1922

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31

ModE period

1700-1900

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32

unmarked adjective flat form

adjective root with no adverb inflection

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