chapter 5,6, 7 vocab

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Last updated 6:05 PM on 4/12/24
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29 Terms

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Deprived

Loss of the grace of original innocence in humanity.

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External constraints

Laws of God or society protecting from abusing free will.

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Freedom

Ability to desire and choose the good.

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Free will

God-given gift allowing choice between good and evil.

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Internal constraints

Distractions or disordered desires steering away from the good.

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Objective truth

Reality as it is, irrespective of personal thoughts or feelings.

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Contraception

Actions impeding sexual procreative potential, deemed morally unacceptable.

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Ethos of the image

Responsibility of artists to depict human dignity in art.

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Ethos of seeing

Viewer responsibility to see human dignity in artistic depictions.

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Fornication

Sexual relations outside of marriage.

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Language of the body

Body's ability to communicate without words.

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Language of love

Truth and totality communicated through the body in love.

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Nicene Creed

Widely accepted Christian Faith statement from the Council of Nicaea.

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Objectify

Treating someone as an object, disregarding inherent dignity.

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One-flesh union

Married couple's union in sexual intercourse becoming "one flesh."

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Pornography

Sexually explicit depictions to arouse lust.

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Anthropology

Study of human nature and being.

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"Faithful" love

Committed love that guides actions.

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"Free" love

Love not controlled or manipulated.

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"Fruitful" love

Life-giving love, open to procreation and spiritual growth.

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Homosexual acts

Genital stimulation with same-sex partners, considered disordered.

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Homosexuality

Attraction to the same sex, not sinful but disordered.

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Humanae Vitae

Pope Paul VI's encyclical on the immorality of contraception.

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In persona Christi

Acting in the person of Christ, particularly for priests.

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Mary's fiat

Virgin Mary's obedient "yes" to God's will.

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Masturbation

Deliberate genital stimulation for pleasure, considered disordered.

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Natural law

God's purpose naturally inscribed in human hearts and minds.

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One-flesh union

Married couple's embrace in sexual intercourse becoming one.

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"Total" love

Love without reservations, a total self-donation.