Chapter 2: Cells-The building block of life

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9 Terms

1
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What is the role of Cell Membrane?
It is a "partially permeable membrane" which "allows some substances to pass through".
2
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What is the role of Cytoplasm?
It is the "part of protoplasm" where most of "life processes occur".
3
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What is the role of Nucleus?
It is responsible for "cell division" and "cell reproduction".
4
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What is the role of Cell Wall?
It "protects cell from injury" and "gives the cell shape".
5
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What is the role of Cell Vacuole?
It is the small "fluid filled spaces" containing "water and food substances"
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What is the role of Chloroplast?
It is the site where "plants make their own food" combining CO2 and water, "using energy from sunlight" to make sugar "during photosynthesis".
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What is the role of Mitochondria?
They are small "elongated organelles" with folded inner membranes.
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What are the parts of Animal Cell?
Cell membrane + Cytoplasm + Nucleus + Mitochondria + Vacuole
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What are the parts of Plant Cell?
Cell membrane + Cell Wall + Mitochondria + Chloroplast + Large/Permanent Vacuole + Nucleus