US History A Level - THEME 4 - The Changing Quality of Life: 1917 - 1980

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19 Terms

1
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How much did consumer debt rise by from 1920 to 1929?

Went from $3.3 billion to $7.6 billion

2
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From 1917 to 1930 how many more homes where then wired with electricity?

Around 16.5 million

3
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Define a Bull market

When share prices rise and people expect this to continue

4
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When was the Federal Reserve Board (Fed) set up?

1913

5
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Define a Bear Market

When the price of shares falls and people expect the fall to continue

6
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What fraction of all banks in operation before the crash were then bankrupt in 1933

One third

7
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What was the economic decline in 1938 - 39 called?

The ‘Roosevelt Recession’

8
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By what percentage did the workforce unemployment rise by from 193 to 1931

7%

9
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In 1949 what Act was introduced to build low-income housing?

The 1949 National Housing Act

10
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How many low-income housing units did the 1949 National Housing Act build?

810,000

11
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When was Nixon’s Emergency Employment Act

1971

12
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From 1950 to 1960 what did the percentage of households that owned TVs start at and what did it rise by?

It went from 9% to 85%

13
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In a 1959 survey how much money did it say that teenagers spent a year?

$10 billion

14
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In 1940 what percentage of people owned their homes and what did this rise to 1960?

44% to 62%

15
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In 1949 what percentage of the country’s wealth did the richest one percent control?

21%

16
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In 1960 roughly what was the average income for a while family compared to a black family?

For a white family it was $5800 and a black family $3200

17
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In 1966 what percent of white Americans and what percent of non-white Americans were living below the government defined poverty line?

12% of white Americans and 41% of non-white Americans

18
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When did the 1965 Medicare Act do?

It took a small contribution from people’s social security payments and would guarantee then free medical care at an old age

19
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When was the Medicare Act instated?

1965