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Flashcards of key vocabulary and concepts.

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19 Terms

1
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Wilmington Race Riot

1898 event where a white supremacist coup overthrew the biracial government of Wilmington, North Carolina, leading to violence and destruction in the black community.

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Alfred Waddle

Former Confederate who led the coup in Wilmington, North Carolina, and appointed himself mayor.

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Homer Plessy's Act

A calculated act of civil disobedience where Homer Plessy attempted to board a white passenger car to challenge Louisiana's segregation laws.

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Plessy Decision

An event where the Supreme Court upheld Louisiana's segregation law, establishing the doctrine of separate but equal.

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Spanish American War

Ended in 1898, marked the US government's move to engage in global imperialism through consumerism rather than territorial control.

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Scramble for Africa

Confirmed in 1896 and led by King Leopold in Belgium, involved European nations dividing and colonizing Africa for resources like rubber and petroleum.

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Dawes Act

Act where Indians can swear oath to United States and be given a plot of land. US government is going to seize the rest of their land if they do not comply.

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Buffalo Soldiers

Black soldiers in the American West, respected by indigenous populations for their understanding of systemic racism

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Civilization Schools

Schools created to assimilate indigenous children by removing their culture and language.

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Black Club Movement

A movement where black women created nationwide organizations after slavery to uplift their communities, focusing on economic, social, and educational mobility.

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Major First Goals of Black Women's Organizations

Nationwide organizations focused on anti-lynching, education, healthcare, and the right to vote.

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Morals and Manners

The ability to adjust one's behavior to be appropriate based on a situation.

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Ida B. Wells

The nation's first anti-lynching crusader, known for her research and activism against lynching.

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Economic Anxiety and White Manhood

Two key factors that all of the lynchings had in common.

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Chicago Defender

A newspaper that published information about lynchings in the South and opportunities in other cities, aiding the Great Migration.

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Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters

The first black labor union in American history, organized by sleeping car porters, who distributed the Chicago Defender newspaper.

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NAACP

Organization focused on lobbying, lawsuits, and legislation to achieve full integration and equality for African Americans.

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Clansman

Book written by Thomas Dixon Jr. that was a historical romance of the KKK. bestseller. And not considered truthful.

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The Birth of a Nation

The first motion picture in US history, based on the book 'The Clansman,' which glorified the KKK and perpetuated racist stereotypes.