Speed
s=d/t
speed (m/s) =distance (m) /time (s)
Density
d=m/v
density (kg/m2) =mass (kg) / volume (m2)
Pressure
p=f/v
pressure (Pa or N/m2) = force (N) / volume (m2)
Weight
w=mg
weight (N) =mass (kg) * gravitational field strength (N/kg)
Acceleration
a=delta v/delta t
acceleration (m/s2) = change in velocity (m/s) / change in time (s)
Acceleration of free fall
g=w/m
accelaration of free fall = weight / mass
g is a constant always equals to approximately 9.8 m/s2
Force
f=ma
force (N) = mass (kg) * acceleration (m/s2)
Acceleration
a=f/m
acceleration (m/s2) = force (N) / mass (kg)
Moment
m=fd
m (J) = force (N) * distance (m)
Work done
W=fd
Work done (J) = force (N) * distance (m)
Work done (J) = change in energy or energy transferred
Power
P=W/t
power (W, watts) = work done (J) / time (s)
Gravitational potential energy
GPE=wh=mgh
GPE (J) = weight (N) * height (m)
Kinetic energy
KE=1/2(mv^2)
KE (J) = 1/2 ( mass (kg) * velocity (m/s) sq
Gas pressure
p a T
Gass pressure is directly proportional to temperature
p a 1/v
Gass pressure is inversely proportional to volume
Speed of waves
v=fλ
v (m/s) = frequency (Hz) * wavelength (λ)
Refractive index
speed of light in vacuum / speed of light in medium
300,000,000 (m/s) / spped of light in medium
sin i/sin r
sin (incident angle) / sin (refracted angle)