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17 Terms

1
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Why is buying local products more sustainable than imported products?

It reduces carbon emissions from transportation, supports local economies, preserves traditional industries, and often involves less packaging and processing.

2
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What is the human-centered approach in environmental sustainability?

A perspective where humans manage Earth for their benefit, prioritizing economic growth and development.

3
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What does the life-centered approach emphasize?

The value of all living forms, avoiding extinction caused by human activities, and promoting biodiversity for healthy ecosystems.

4
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In an Earth-centered approach, what is the relationship between humans and nature?

Humans are considered part of nature, and Earth's resources are viewed as essential for all species.

5
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What TFR indicates a declining population?

A TFR of 1.1 indicates negative growth (declining population).

6
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Identify two factors influencing positive population growth.

High birth rates and low mortality rates.

7
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What are two factors that can lead to negative population growth?

Low birth rates and high emigration.

8
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How does species extinction relate to positive population growth?

Increased land use leads to habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity.

9
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What is one way to help reduce your ecological footprint?

Reduce waste and recycle more.

10
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Why is biodiversity important?

It helps maintain ecosystem balance and supports natural processes.

11
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What are human activities that can cause extinction?

Habitat destruction, pollution, overhunting, and climate change.

12
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Name a renewable energy source suitable for crisis situations like climate change.

Solar, wind, and hydroelectric energy sources.

13
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How does air pollution occur from fossil fuel use?

It releases harmful pollutants such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides.

14
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What are some methods to reduce air pollution?

Use renewable energy, reduce vehicle emissions, improve combustion technology, and promote public transportation.

15
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What is a significant impact of climate change on water supply?

Altered rainfall patterns can cause floods or droughts, affecting water supply.

16
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What solid waste management method is the most environmentally friendly?

Reduce - Minimizing waste production by buying only what is necessary.

17
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How can you prevent water pollution?

Reduce chemical use, dispose of waste properly, and protect water sources from contamination.