(1) PSYCH. TESTING AND ASSESSMENT

What was the first practical intelligence test developed to identify students needing special education?

The Binet-Simon Scale.

Who developed the Intelligent Quotient (IQ) scoring method based on Binet's test?

William Stern.

What is the primary purpose of assessment?

To answer referral questions, solve problems, and arrive at decisions.

How does testing differ from assessment?

Testing focuses on measuring abilities with numerical results, while assessment involves evaluating and making decisions based on a broader individual context.

What is Dynamic Assessment?

An interactive approach to psychological assessment that includes evaluation and intervention.

What is Psychological Testing?

Measuring psychological variables using standardized instruments to obtain a sample of behavior.

What does Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) evaluate?

Specific problems related to cognitive and behavioral variables at the exact time and place they occur.

What is a Portfolio in psychological assessment?

A compilation of various data about an individual, such as skills and experiences.

What is Behavioral Observation?

Monitoring actions and behaviors through qualitative and quantitative means.

What is the role of Psychometricians?

Professionals who analyze and interpret psychological test data.

What does a Consultative Report contain?

Expert opinions and analyses presented in language appropriate for communication between assessment and professionals.

What is the function of a Cut Score?

A reference point used to divide a set of data into classifications.

Define therapeutic psychological assessment (TPA).

An assessment process focused on self-discovery and understanding, revealing results and providing recommendations.

What is the process of scoring in psychological testing?

Assigning codes or summary statements that reflect the performance on tests, tasks, or interviews.

What is Remote Assessment?

Evaluation conducted when the subject is not in physical proximity to the assessor, often through digital means.

Define Naturalistic Observation.

Observing and recording behavior in real-world settings.

What is the main goal of counseling settings in psychological assessment?

To improve the assessors' adjustment and productivity based on referral questions.

What type of assessment uses tools that are adjusted for persons with disabilities?

Alternate Assessment.

What is the primary use of the Rorschach Inkblot Test?

To assess personality and emotional functioning through projective testing.

What distinguishes the Interpretative Report from other report types?

It includes numerical and narrative interpretative statements.

What is the purpose of conducting a Psychological Autopsy?

To gather information about a deceased individual through archival data.

What key concept did Alfred Binet introduce in his intelligence test?

Mental Age.