Lecture Notes on Intersectionality, Humanism, and Health

This set of flashcards focuses on key concepts related to intersectionality, humanism, and health, enabling students to understand the complexities of these topics and their relevance in nursing and healthcare.

Intersectionality

Refers to how different aspects of a person’s identity expose them to overlapping forms of discrimination and marginalization.

Humanism

A school of psychology centered on the potential maximum achievement by recognizing the uniqueness of the individual.

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

A theory developed by Abraham Maslow outlining five categories of human needs arranged in a hierarchical structure.

Holistic Approach

An approach that addresses human experience in a comprehensive manner.

Socioeconomic Status (SES)

A key determinant of health that encompasses an individual's social class or position, including income, education, and occupation.

Minority Groups

Groups that experience unequal power relations within a society.

Equity

Fair treatment by recognizing different needs and providing appropriate support.

Inclusion

The practice of ensuring that people feel a sense of belonging and support within a system or organization.

Discrimination

Unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, often based on race, age, gender or disability.

Chronic Conditions

Health issues that are long-lasting and can be controlled but not cured, often requiring ongoing medical attention.

Ageism

Discrimination or prejudice against individuals based on their age, particularly affecting older adults.

Advocacy

A process aimed at promoting and protecting the rights and interests of disadvantaged or oppressed groups.

Empathy in Nursing

The ability to understand and share the feelings of patients, enhancing patient care.

Psychological Distress

Emotional suffering characterized by symptoms of anxiety, depression, and related disorders.

Healthcare Access

The ability of individuals to obtain needed medical services and resources.

Cultural Competence

The ability of healthcare providers to understand and respond effectively to the cultural and language needs of patients.

Racism

A form of social formation ingrained in networks of social, economic, and political entities, leading to categorization of people.

Social Mobility Hypothesis

A hypothesis that focuses on measures indicating an individual’s changing social position, affecting health outcomes.

Gender Identity

The personal sense of one’s own gender, which may or may not correspond with a person’s sex at birth.

Implicit Bias

Unconscious attitudes, stereotypes, or beliefs that affect understanding and actions toward different social groups.

Self-Actualization Needs

The fulfillment of potential and the achievement of personal goals, which is the highest tier in Maslow's hierarchy.

Health Inequality

A difference in health status or in the distribution of health resources between different population groups.

Intersectional Patterning

The intersection of various social categories, shaping individual experiences and access to resources.

Belonging

A fundamental human need linked to interpersonal growth, acceptance, and connection to others.

Disability

A complex concept encompassing physical, intellectual, psychological, and sensory conditions affecting daily activities.

Stereotypes

Widely held but oversimplified and generalized beliefs about a particular group.

Patient-Centered Care

A healthcare approach that respects and values patient preferences, needs, and values in medical decisions.

Mental Health Disorders

Conditions that affect an individual’s mood, thinking, and behavior, often requiring psychological intervention.

Healthcare Providers

Trained professionals who deliver health services, including nurses, doctors and other health caregivers.

Familial Support

The assistance and encouragement provided by family members, crucial for making health-related decisions.

Community Health Framework

A model which incorporates social, economic and environmental factors to improve health outcomes in communities.

Physical Health Disparities

Inequities in health outcomes and access to care experienced by different demographic groups.

Social Justice

The pursuit of a fair and equitable society where rights and opportunities are available to all individuals.

Healthcare Disparities

Differences in access to or availability of healthcare services between different population groups.

Cultural Humility

An approach that emphasizes self-reflection and lifelong learning in understanding the cultural needs of patients.

Trauma-Informed Care

A treatment framework that recognizes and responds to the impact of trauma on an individual.

Chronic Illness

A long-term health condition that may not have a cure, requiring ongoing management.

Access to Care

The ease with which individuals can obtain needed medical services.

Patient Advocacy

Actions taken to promote and protect the rights and interests of patients.

Bias in Healthcare

Preferential treatment or prejudice that affects patient care based on stereotypes.

Health Promotion

Processes that enable individuals to increase control over, and to improve, their health.

Preventative Care

Medical services that include check-ups, patient counseling, and screenings to prevent illnesses.

Holistic Health

An approach that considers physical, emotional, social, and spiritual factors in health.

Aging Population

A demographic trend where the proportion of older individuals within a population is increasing.

Healthcare Policy

Decisions and laws that govern the health system, affecting access and quality of care.

Community-Based Health

Health initiatives that focus on improving health within a local community context.

Mental Health Stigma

Negative attitudes and beliefs about individuals with mental health issues.

Interventions

Actions or strategies used to improve health outcomes or address health issues.

Empowerment

The process of enabling individuals to take control over their health and well-being.

Social Determinants of Health

Factors such as socioeconomic status, education, and environmental conditions that influence health.

Family Dynamics

The patterns of interaction and relationships within a family that impact health and behavior.

Resilience

The ability to recover from adversity and adapt to challenging circumstances.

Crisis Intervention

Immediate, short-term assistance to individuals experiencing a crisis.

Patient Outcomes

The results of healthcare interventions on patients' health status.

Public Health

The science of protecting and improving the health of populations through education, policy, and research.

LGBTQ+ Health

Health concerns and issues specifically related to the LGBTQ+ community.

Diversity and Inclusion

Efforts to promote a variety of backgrounds and experiences in healthcare settings.

Healthcare Workforce

The collective group of individuals providing health services, including all care providers.

Crisis Resources

Services and support systems available for individuals in crisis situations.

Substance Abuse Treatment

Therapies and interventions aimed at helping individuals recover from addiction.

Health Education

The process of educating individuals on health topics to promote better choices.

Environmental Health

Area of public health that focuses on the interactions between the environment and human health.

Ethical Dilemmas in Healthcare

Situations in which moral principles conflict in healthcare decisions.

Patient Rights

The basic rules of conduct between patients and medical caregivers.

Chronic Disease Management

Ongoing care and support for individuals with chronic health conditions.

Behavioral Health

A broad field encompassing mental and emotional health and the treatment of substance abuse.

Digital Health

The use of digital technologies to improve health and healthcare delivery.

Patient Engagement

The involvement of patients in their own healthcare decisions and practices.

Workplace Wellness

Programs designed to improve employees' health and promote a healthy work environment.

Health Literacy

The ability to access, understand, and use health information.

Intersectional Discrimination

Discrimination that involves overlapping and intersecting identities leading to unique experiences.

Accessibility in Healthcare

Ensuring all individuals can reach and utilize healthcare services.

Crisis Stabilization

Processes that alleviate immediate risk and restore stability for individuals in crisis.

Nutritional Health

The impact of dietary practices on overall health status.

Healthcare Technology

Innovative tools and systems improving the efficiency and quality of healthcare services.

Support Systems

Networks of help available to individuals facing challenges, particularly in healthcare.

Crisis Education

Training and information on how to effectively respond to emergency health situations.

Quality Assurance in Healthcare

Processes to ensure that healthcare services meet established standards and regulations.

Patient Safety

Avoidance of unintended or unexpected harm to patients during healthcare delivery.

Evidence-Based Practice

Making healthcare decisions based on the best available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.

Refugee Health

Health-related issues and care for individuals who have fled their home country for safety.

Healthcare Innovation

New ideas and technologies aimed at improving the delivery and quality of healthcare.

Grief Counseling

Support and guidance for individuals experiencing loss or bereavement.

Social Support

The assistance and comfort provided by family, friends, and the community.

Telehealth

Delivery of health services via telecommunications technology, expanding access to care.

Care Coordination

Deliberate organization of patient care activities to facilitate appropriate delivery of healthcare services.