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18 Terms

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Hydroelectric Energy

Energy produced from fast moving water, usually found in rivers in mountainous or hilly areas.

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Positives of Hydroelectric Energy

It is renewable, reliable, has low emissions, is cost-effective, and can be used for irrigation.

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Negatives of Hydroelectric Energy

Disrupts ecosystems, causes methane emissions from reservoirs, and impacts the natural flow of rivers.

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Nuclear Energy

Energy produced from nuclear reactions, typically located near high-demand cities.

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Positives of Nuclear Energy

Small land footprint and very high electricity outputs.

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Negatives of Nuclear Energy

Non-renewable, hard to discard nuclear waste, and requires mining radioactive materials.

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Solar Energy

Energy harnessed from sunlight, typically located in sunny fields or prairies.

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Positives of Solar Energy

Renewable, can be used globally, and is reliable.

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Negatives of Solar Energy

High initial building costs, difficult to repair broken panels, and requires large land footprint.

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Wind Energy

Energy generated from wind, located onshore and offshore, often in open fields and atop hills.

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Positives of Wind Energy

Renewable and produces zero emissions.

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Negatives of Wind Energy

Expensive to set up, can cause noise pollution, and may negatively impact bird populations.

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Hibernia Oil Field

An oil production site located off the coast of St. John, Newfoundland.

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Positives of Hibernia Oil Field

Leads to energy independence, provides cheap energy, and creates many jobs.

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Negatives of Hibernia Oil Field

Non-renewable, damaging to the environment, and the risk of oil spills.

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Oil Sands

Non-renewable energy source located in Alberta's open prairies.

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Positives of Oil Sands

Easily accessible and provides a lot of energy.

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Negatives of Oil Sands

Non-renewable and harmful to the environment.