Midterm ( 1 - 9 )

Superior

Above higher than

Inferior

Below lower than

Anterior

Toward the front , before

Posterior

Toward the back

Ventral

Toward the belly

Dorsal

Toward the spine

Medial

Toward the middle

Lateral

Away from the midline

Proximal

Close to

Distal

Away from

Frontal

Divides the body into anterior and posterior regions

Sagittal

Divides the body into right and left regions

Midsagittal

Divides the body exactly in the middle into equal right and left parts

Transverse

Divides the body horizontally into superior and inferior regions

Environmental health dimension

Keeping a clean and organized home and clutter free work place

Social health dimension

Building and maintaining effective relationships with family and friends

Spiritual health dimension

A persons relationship with himself or herself

Primary disease prevention

Eating a high diet in fruits and vegetables and low in animal fat to avoid heart disease

Secondary disease prevention

Getting annual check ups to test your blood lipid

Homeostasis

A state of balance

Metabolism

It is a sum of anabolism and catabolism

The correct hierarchy of structures in the body is

Cell, tissues,organs,organ systems

The body that includes skin is called

Integumentary

The body system that is composed of all hormone producing is

Endocrine

Superior, super,supra

Above higher than

Inferior, infra

Below lower than

Anterior , ante

In front, before

Posterior , post

Behind, after, toward the back

Ventral

Towards the belly

Dorsal

Toward the spine

Medial

Toward the middle

Lateral

Toward the side ( right or left ) away from the middle ( the opposite of medial )

Proximal

In proximity , close to, up the stream or flow

Distal

At a distance , farther down the stream

Frontal or coronal

Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

Sagittal

divides the body into right and left portions

Mid sagittal

Divides the body exactly in the middle into equal left and right sides

Transverse or horizontal

Divides the body horizontally into superior and inferior portions

Which of the following is not true about anatomical position

The body is in prone position

Study of disease is referred to as

Pathology

not true about ions

When atoms lose electrons they become negatively charged

The body system that is composed of all the hormone - producing gland is

Endocrine

Draw the atom of magneisium #12 on the period table which of the following is true about its structure

* The valency of magnesium will be 2
* magnesium becomes a cation
* in neutral form, electrons of magnesium occupy three orbits
* All of the above are true

Heat

The lowest form of energy

Homeostasis

It means balance of all functions in the organism

Study of disease is referred to as

Pathology

55kg to lb

121 lb

Matter

Anything that occupies space and has a mass

143 / 2.2

65 kg

200lb / 2.2

90\.91 kg

Which of the following is not true about matter ?

The highest form of energy is light

Which of the following is not true about the structure of atoms

The third electron orbit can hold maximum 16 electrons

Primary health dimension

Eating a diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in animal fats to avoid heart disease

5’7

170\.18cm

When 1 carbon atom and 4 hydrogen atoms join together they form

A compound

Nucleotide

DNA

Amino acid

Protein

Gluclose

Cellulose

Fatty acid

Triglyceride

Organic substance

CH4

Which quadrant of the abdomen contains the appendix

Right lower quadrant

Which of the following is not true about intermolecular interactions

Non-polar molecules are repulsed by each other

The brain is contained inside

Dorsal cavity

When two oxygen atoms form a bond together

They form a molecule

The pleural cavity contains

Lungs

When one atom in a molecule donates electrons, and another atom accepts them they participate in

Iconic bond

Lithium and fluorine can interact with each other because

* lithium wants to give up one electron
* Fluorine wants to gain one electron

Liver

Right upper quadrant

When two atoms form a bond where atoms share electrons on the outermost orbits they participate in

Covalent bond

Which of the following does not belong in the abdominal cavity

Mediastinum

Which quadrant of the abdomen contains the spleen

Left upper quadrant

6’3

190\.5cm

Pelvic cavity contains these organs except

Kidneys

4’11

149\.86

The 6 most common elements in biochemistry

C,h,o,n,s,p

The region of the abdomen inferior to the umbilical is

Hypogastric region

The region of the abdomen superior to the umbilical

Epigastric region

The region lateral to the umbilical region

Lumbar region

Lateral to the epigastric region of the abdomen is

Hypochondrial region

The region of the abdomen inferior to the lumbar is

Iliac region

Which of the following produces mucus

Goblet cells

254 into inches

10 in

Which of the following is not made up epithelium

Fascia

Cells that are not part of nervous tissue but are not the neurons are collectively called

Neuroglia

Short non striped cells found in bronchial walls

Smooth muscle

Contains intercalated disks

Cardiac muscle

Long striped cells with multiple nuclei

Skeletal muscle

Connective tissue found in tendons ligaments

Fibrous connective tissue

Primary

Amino acid sequence

Secondary

Alpha helix , beta pleated sheet

Tertiary

3 dimensional globulin

Quaternary

Functional enzyme

17\.5 dm into inches

68\.9 inches

Which of the following types of epithelium consists of multiple layers of fat looking cells

Stratified squamous

Non digestible polysaccharide

Cellulose

Which of the following roles is not a primary function of protein in the body

Energy fuel

The bond that holds amino acids in a protein chain

Peptide bonds

The matrix of hard connective tissue contains the following except

Fibroblast

Chondrocytes

Hard connective tissue

Which of the following are true about Schwann cells

* they are filled with myelin
* They wrap themselves around axons
* They protect the axons
* They are part of neuroglia