Name the functional group & list what “X” could be
haloalkane, Cl, Br, I
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5
Name the functional group
amine
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6
Name the functional group
aldehyde
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7
Name the functional group
ketone
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8
Name the functional group
carboxylic acid
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9
Name the functional group
ester
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10
Name the functional group
amide
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11
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
addition
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12
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
elimination
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13
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
substitution
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14
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
rearrangement
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15
basic building blocks of fatty acids =
carboxylic acids, hydrocarbons
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16
basic building blocks of carbohydrates =
monosaccharides, polysaccharides
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17
basic building blocks of polypeptides =
amino acids
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18
basic building blocks of DNA and RNA nucleic acids =
nucleosides (nitrogen base, phosphate, sugar)
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19
polysaccharides are formed from what kind of bonds?
ether
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20
triglycerides are formed from what kind of bonds?
ester
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21
polypeptides are formed from what kind of bonds?
amide
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22
Which organic polymers are formed by condensation rather than addition?
polyester, polyamide
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23
Name the functional group
alkane
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24
Name the functional group
alkene
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25
Name the functional group
alkyne
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26
Name the functional group
alcohol
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27
Name the functional group
ether
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28
Name the functional group
haloalkane
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29
Name the functional group
aldehyde
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30
Name the functional group
ketone
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31
Name the functional group
carboxylic acid
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32
Name the functional group
ester
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33
Name the functional group
amide
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34
Name the functional group
amine
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35
**name the bond formed by the following:**
polyester: alcohol + carboxylic acid
ester
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36
**name the bond formed by the following:**
polyamide: amine + carboxylic acid
amide
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37
**name the bond formed by the following:**
triglycerides: glycerol + carboxylic acid
ester
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38
**name the bond formed by the following:**
sugars: alcohol + alcohol
ether
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39
**name the bond formed by the following:**
proteins: amine + carboxylic acid
amide
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40
collision theory is based on _______. this means Ek= 1/2 kT = 1/2 mv^2
kinetic molecular theory of gases
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41
a _______ must occur for a reaction to happen
collision
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42
a collision must have ____ and ______ of collision
sufficient energy, correct orientation
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43
Is ozone catalysis homogenous or heterogenous? What is the catalyst?
homogenous, Cl
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44
What is the overall reaction in ozone catalysis? (in the form reactants, products)
O3 + O, 2O2
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45
Is the Haber process exothermic or endothermic? What is the catalyst? Is it homogenous or heterogenous?
exothermic, FeO (iron powder), heterogenous
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46
For catalytic converter reactions, list what goes in and out. (in the form reactants, products)
NO2 + CO + HC, N2 + CO2 + (CH)2
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47
What gets reduced in the catalytic converter reactions? To what?
NO2, N2
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48
What gets oxidized in the catalytic converter reactions? To what? (separate the 2 by a forward slash)
CO, CO2 / HC, H2O + CO2
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49
Transition state theory is based on (energy/collisions) not (energy collisions)
energy, collisions
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50
Transition state theory is most easily depicted on a reaction profile of
E vs t
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51
the top of the activation barrier is the _____ or _____.__ It is theoretical, not an “ “
transition state, activated complex, intermediate
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52
at the top of an energy hill, a transition state is (equally/more) likely to fall left or right
equally
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53
an energy hill called the _____ rises positively above the thermodynamic profile. This barrier is what (nonspontaneous/spontaneous) processes don’t happen.
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