Name the functional group
alkene
Name the functional group
alkyne
Name the functional group
alcohol
Name the functional group & list what “X” could be
haloalkane, Cl, Br, I
Name the functional group
amine
Name the functional group
aldehyde
Name the functional group
ketone
Name the functional group
carboxylic acid
Name the functional group
ester
Name the functional group
amide
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
addition
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
elimination
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
substitution
does the picture show a(n) addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement reaction?
rearrangement
basic building blocks of fatty acids =
carboxylic acids, hydrocarbons
basic building blocks of carbohydrates =
monosaccharides, polysaccharides
basic building blocks of polypeptides =
amino acids
basic building blocks of DNA and RNA nucleic acids =
nucleosides (nitrogen base, phosphate, sugar)
polysaccharides are formed from what kind of bonds?
ether
triglycerides are formed from what kind of bonds?
ester
polypeptides are formed from what kind of bonds?
amide
Which organic polymers are formed by condensation rather than addition?
polyester, polyamide
Name the functional group
alkane
Name the functional group
alkene
Name the functional group
alkyne
Name the functional group
alcohol
Name the functional group
ether
Name the functional group
haloalkane
Name the functional group
aldehyde
Name the functional group
ketone
Name the functional group
carboxylic acid
Name the functional group
ester
Name the functional group
amide
Name the functional group
amine
name the bond formed by the following:
polyester: alcohol + carboxylic acid
ester
name the bond formed by the following:
polyamide: amine + carboxylic acid
amide
name the bond formed by the following:
triglycerides: glycerol + carboxylic acid
ester
name the bond formed by the following:
sugars: alcohol + alcohol
ether
name the bond formed by the following:
proteins: amine + carboxylic acid
amide
collision theory is based on _______. this means Ek= 1/2 kT = 1/2 mv^2
kinetic molecular theory of gases
a _______ must occur for a reaction to happen
collision
a collision must have ____ and ______ of collision
sufficient energy, correct orientation
Is ozone catalysis homogenous or heterogenous? What is the catalyst?
homogenous, Cl
What is the overall reaction in ozone catalysis? (in the form reactants, products)
O3 + O, 2O2
Is the Haber process exothermic or endothermic? What is the catalyst? Is it homogenous or heterogenous?
exothermic, FeO (iron powder), heterogenous
For catalytic converter reactions, list what goes in and out. (in the form reactants, products)
NO2 + CO + HC, N2 + CO2 + (CH)2
What gets reduced in the catalytic converter reactions? To what?
NO2, N2
What gets oxidized in the catalytic converter reactions? To what? (separate the 2 by a forward slash)
CO, CO2 / HC, H2O + CO2
Transition state theory is based on (energy/collisions) not (energy collisions)
energy, collisions
Transition state theory is most easily depicted on a reaction profile of
E vs t
the top of the activation barrier is the _____ or ___. It is theoretical, not an “ “
transition state, activated complex, intermediate
at the top of an energy hill, a transition state is (equally/more) likely to fall left or right
equally
an energy hill called the _____ rises positively above the thermodynamic profile. This barrier is what (nonspontaneous/spontaneous) processes don’t happen.
activation barrier, spontaneous