poetry vocab

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Shakespearean sonnet a sonnet

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English

26 Terms

1

Shakespearean sonnet a sonnet

________ consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg.

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2

blank verse

unrhymed iambic pentameter

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3

couplet

Two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme

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4

free verse

Poetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme

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5

ejambment

A line of poetry that continues its sentence into the next line without a break.

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6

foot

A metrical unit composed of stressed and unstressed syllables.

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7

quatrain

A four line stanza

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8

stanza

A group of lines in a poem

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9

end stopped

a line with a pause at the end

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10

iambic pentameter

a poetic meter that is made up of 5 stressed syllables each followed by an unstressed syllable

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11

meter

A regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry

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12

repitition

Repeating a word, phrase, or idea for emphasis or rhythmic effect

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13

assonance

Repetition of vowel sounds

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14

consonance

Repetition of consonant sounds

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15

alliteration

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.

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16

denotation

the literal meaning of a word

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17

connotation

an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.

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18

sonnet

a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

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19

diction

word choice

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20

syntax

Sentence structure

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21

tone

Attitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character

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22

Shakespearean sonnet

a sonnet consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg

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23

apostrophe

address to an absent or imaginary person

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24

personification

A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes

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25

admonition

gentle warning; friendly reproof

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26

omniscience

all-knowing

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