Vocab 150-175

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Battle of the Alamance

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1

Battle of the Alamance

May 1771 - North Carolina army suppresses Carolina Regulators' rebellion.

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2

Gaspée Incident

June 1772 - Colonials burn British customs ship Gaspée.

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3

Governor Thomas Hutchinson

Royal Governor of Massachusetts, supporter of Parliament's right to tax.

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4

Committees of Correspondence

Groups exchanging anti-British trade measures information.

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5

Lord North

Prime Minister during Revolutionary War, repealed Townshend Acts.

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6

Tea Act, East India Company

Granted East India Company tea trade monopoly in colonies.

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7

Boston Tea Party

Colonials dump tea in Boston Harbor to protest Tea Act.

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8

Coercive Acts

1774 acts in response to Boston Tea Party, including Boston Port Act.

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9

Quebec Act

1774 Act recognizing Roman Catholicism in Quebec.

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10

Suffolk Resolves

October 1774 agreement nullifying Coercive Acts.

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11

Galloway Plan

First Continental Congress proposal for American parliament.

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12

Continental Association

Enforced non-importation of British goods by colonies.

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13

Lexington and Concord

Start of Revolutionary War, British troops clash with colonial militias.

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14

Paul Revere, William Dawes

Warned militias of British approach before Lexington and Concord battles.

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15

Second Continental Congress

1776 Congress that drafted Declaration of Independence.

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16

George Washington

Commander-in-chief of Continental Army during Revolution.

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17

Battle of Bunker Hill

British defeat at Breed's Hill, early Revolutionary War battle.

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18

Olive Branch Petition

1775 peace offer to Britain rejected, leading to American Prohibitory Act.

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19

Thomas Paine: Common Sense

1776 pamphlet advocating colonial independence.

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20

Natural Rights Philosophy

John Locke's theory of inherent human rights.

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21

John Locke, Second Treatise of Government

Philosophy on government, social contract, and rebellion.

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22

George III

Reigned during American Revolution, King of England.

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23

Richard Henry Lee's Resolution

June 1776 resolution for colonial independence.

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24

Massachusetts goverment act

members of massachusetts assembly would no longer be elected but appointed by the king. Another coercive act

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25

Boston Port act

shut down boston harbor for colonists another coercive act.

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26

Impressent

navy policies for british, captain had authority to kidnap sailors.

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27

Charles Knowles

commodore who impressed 46 men rebellions responded by taking knowles officers hostage.

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28

Samuel Adams

defended rioters

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29

James otis

no taxation without represantation

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30

Sons of Neptune

rebellion against colden for placing stamp act in Fort george.

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31

Charles Townshend

created townshend acts

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32

Private Hugh White

officer being harassed by colonists in boston massacre.

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33

Crispus Atticus

african american slave died during boston massacre.

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34

John Adams

defended the britsh soldiers of the boston massacre in court.

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35

Dartmouth

the name of the ship involved in the boston tea party

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36

thomas hutchinson

would not let the ship sail back to london untill tea was unloaded.

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37

griffins wharf

colonists met before boston tea party

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38

daughters of liberty

women who boycotted british goods

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39

regulator movement

conflicts with regions of carolina

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40

James Somerset

slave ran away was caught and through habeas corpus was declared free.

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41

Somerset desicion

ending of slavery in england due to James somerset

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42

Lord dunmore

granted the freedom for slaves for those who fought for english in revolution

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43

Henry Knox

colonel in continental army took over fort ticonderoga

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44

hessions

german mercanaries

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45

Battle of Saratoga

turning point for colonists

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46

Johnn Jay

congress sent to negotiate peace with benjamin franklin and John Adams

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47

fort necessity

first battle of french indian way defeat for Britain. armies led by george washington for the british

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48

fort duquesne

2/3 of british killed under general edward braddock.

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49

expulsion of the acadians

british took over nova scotia and moved 11000 french acadians

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50

plains of abraham

biggest british victory the british took over quebec

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51

Gaudelupe and Martinique

sugar regions france gained after paris peace treaty

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52

jeffery amherst

refused to give gun powder and guns to natives

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53

Neolin

a native who called for the ways of indians beofre colonists.

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54

Pontiac/Pontiac Rebellion

indian rebbellion against colonist ways

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55

Proclamation Line

no english settlements west of appalachain mountains

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56

George Greenville

created greenville administartion replaced amherst

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57

Paxton Boys

the way to end conflict with inidans is that all must die.

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58

Ethan Allen

inspired by locke and leader of vermont green mountain boys.

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59

toussaint loverture

haiti revolt

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60

simon bolivar

venezuela revolt

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