MP SH 2025 Cohort Test vocab p1

ac, atque

and

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

accept, take in, receive

ad + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs)

to, towards, at

adsum, adesse, adfui

be here, be present

advenio, advenire, adveni

arrive

aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

build

alius, alia, aliud

other, another, else

altus, alta, altum

high, deep

amicus amici, m

friend

amo amare, amavi, amatus

love, like

annus anni, m

year

appropinquo appropinquare, appropinquavi + dative

approach, come near to

aqua aquae, f

water

ascendo ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

climb

auxilium auxilii, n

help

bonus bona, bonum

good

caelum caeli, n

sky, heaven

canis canis, m

dog

capio capere, cepi, captus

take, catch, capture, make (a plan)

caput capitis, n

head

cena cenae, f

dinner, meal

ceteri ceterae, cetera

the rest, the others

constituo constituere, constitui, constitutus

decide

consumo consumere, consumpsi, consumptus

eat

cum + ablative

with

cum indeclinable

when, since

cupio cupere, cupivi, cupitus

want, desire

custodio custodire, custodivi, custoditus

guard

debeo debere, debui, debitus

owe, ought, should, must

deinde indeclinable

then

deleo delere, delevi, deletus

destroy

deus dei, m

god

dico dicere, dixi, dictus

say, speak, tell

difficilis difficile

difficult

discedo discedere, discessi

depart, leave

do dare, dedi, datus

give

donum doni, n

gift, present

e, ex + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)

from, out of, out

effugio effugere, effugi

escape

ego mei

I, me

equus equi, m

horse

et indeclinable

and, even

exspecto exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus

wait for, expect

facio facere, feci, factus

make, do

festino festinare, festinavi

hurry

filia filiae, f

daughter

filius filii, m

son

fortis forte

brave

frater fratris, m

brother

gravis grave

heavy, serious

hic haec, hoc

this, he, she, it

hora horae, f

hour

hortus horti, m

garden

iam indeclinable

now, already

igitur indeclinable

therefore, and so

in + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)

in, on

in + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs)

into, onto

ingens ingentis

huge

inquit

he/she says, he/she said

inter + accusative

among, between

intro intrare, intravi, intratus

enter

invenio invenire, inveni, inventus

find

ipse ipsa, ipsum

himself, herself, itself, themselves

iratus irata, iratum

angry

is ea, id

this, that, he, she, it, them

ita indeclinable

in this way, to such an extent, so

itaque indeclinable

and so, therefore

iter itineris, n

journey

lacrimo lacrimare, lacrimavi

weep, cry

laetus laeta, laetum

happy

leo leonis, m

lion

longus longa, longum

long

magnus magna, magnum

big, large, great

mare maris, n

sea

minime indeclinable

very little, least, no

miser misera, miserum

miserable, wretched, sad

mitto mittere, misi, missus

send

mons montis, m

mountain

mors mortis, f

death