Romanticism and Gothic Literature Test Review

Gothic Literature

A genre characterized by dark, mysterious atmospheres, supernatural elements, and emotional intensity.

Romanticism

An artistic and literary movement emphasizing emotion, nature, individualism, and the supernatural.

Gothic Literature

A genre characterized by dark, mysterious atmospheres, supernatural elements, and emotional intensity.

Romanticism

An artistic and literary movement emphasizing emotion, nature, individualism, and the supernatural.

Alliteration

The repetition of consonant sounds in a sequence of words at the beginning of words (ex. Squawking seagulls).

Theme

The underlying message or 'big idea' of a work.

Tone

The author's attitude or feelings toward the subject, audience, or characters.

Personification

The attribution of human qualities or characteristics to non-human things, such as objects or animals.

Emotion over Reason

A characteristic of Romanticism that focuses on feelings and imagination rather than logic.

Nature

A characteristic of Romanticism that sees nature as beautiful, mysterious, and important for inspiration.

Individualism

A characteristic of Romanticism that celebrates unique individuals and their personal experiences.

Supernatural & Mystery

A characteristic of Romanticism that embraces strange, mysterious, and magical elements.

Past & Folklore

A characteristic of Romanticism that idealizes past times and uses myths and legends.

Rebellion

A characteristic of Romanticism that rejects industrialization and emphasizes freedom.

Heroic & Adventurous

A characteristic of Romanticism that focuses on bold, heroic figures fighting for their ideals.

Dark, Mysterious Atmosphere

A characteristic of Gothic literature where stories often take place in eerie settings, creating a sense of dread.

Supernatural Elements

Common occurrences in Gothic literature involving ghosts, monsters, and other supernatural forces.

Emotional Intensity

A characteristic of Gothic literature where characters experience strong emotions like fear or madness.

Psychological Conflict

A characteristic of Gothic literature where characters struggle with inner turmoil or madness.

Decay and Ruin

Themes of physical or moral decay often featured in Gothic works, such as crumbling buildings.

Isolation

A characteristic of Gothic literature where characters are often physically or emotionally isolated.

Forbidden or Taboo Topics

Themes explored in Gothic literature, such as death, the afterlife, or the darker side of human nature.

Dark Romanticism

A subgenre of Romanticism that focuses on fear, the grotesque, and darker aspects of life.