BIOLOGY

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10 Terms

1
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What are the two main types of cells?

Prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

2
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What type of cells do prokaryotes include?

Bacteria cells.

3
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What does the cell wall of prokaryotes not contain?

Cellulose.

4
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What are the extra rings of DNA in prokaryotes called?

Plasmids.

5
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Where is the genetic material located in eukaryotic cells?

In the nucleus.

6
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What surrounds the nucleus and contains genetic material?

Nuclear membrane.

7
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What is the function of ribosomes?

Where protein synthesis takes place.

8
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What is the primary role of mitochondria in a cell?

Where aerobic respiration takes place, providing energy.

9
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What substance is contained within a vacuole?

Cell sap and a weak solution of sugars and salts.

10
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What is the purpose of iodine solution when viewing onion cells under a microscope?

To highlight objects by adding color to them.