BIOLOGY

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10 Terms

1

What are the two main types of cells?

Prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

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2

What type of cells do prokaryotes include?

Bacteria cells.

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3

What does the cell wall of prokaryotes not contain?

Cellulose.

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4

What are the extra rings of DNA in prokaryotes called?

Plasmids.

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5

Where is the genetic material located in eukaryotic cells?

In the nucleus.

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6

What surrounds the nucleus and contains genetic material?

Nuclear membrane.

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7

What is the function of ribosomes?

Where protein synthesis takes place.

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8

What is the primary role of mitochondria in a cell?

Where aerobic respiration takes place, providing energy.

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9

What substance is contained within a vacuole?

Cell sap and a weak solution of sugars and salts.

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10

What is the purpose of iodine solution when viewing onion cells under a microscope?

To highlight objects by adding color to them.

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