Vertebral Column

Cervical vertebrae and curvature

C1-C7

Thoracic vertebrae and curvature

T1-T12

Lumbar vertebrae and curvature

L1-L5

Sacrum and sacral curvature

over the course of evolution, these have become fused - 5 vertebrae

Intervertebral foramina

intervertebral discs

Spinous process

Back of vertebrae

Sacrum

Median sacral crest

Atlas (C1)

Atlas posterior arch

Atlas transverse process

Atlas transverse foramen

Atlas lateral mass

Atlas anterior arch

Atlas superior articular facet

Within lateral mass

Atlas inferior articular facet

Axis (C2)

Axis superior articular facet

Axis dens (odontoid process)

Axis spinous process

Axis transverse process

Axis vertebral foramen

Axis pedicle

Axis inferior articular facet

Axis lamina

Axis body

Axis transverse foramen

Cervical vertebra

Cervical body

Cervical pedicle

Cervical transverse process

Cervical transverse foramen

Cervical superior articular facet

Cervical inferior articular facet

Cervical lamina

Cervical spinous process

Cervical Vertebral Foramen

Cervical superior articular process

Cervical Inferior articular process

thoracic vertebrae

Thoracic body

Thoracic costal facet

Thoracic pedicle

Thoracic superior articular facet

Thoracic transverse process

Thoracic lamina

Thoracic spinous process

Thoracic vertebral foramen

Thoracic costal demifacet

Thoracic transverse costal facet

Thoracic inferior articular process

Lumbar vertebra

Lumbar body

Lumbar pedicle

Lumbar transverse process

Lumbar superior articular facet

Lumbar lamina

Lumbar inferior articular process

Lumbar spinous process

Lumbar vertebral foramen

coccyx

Tailbone

Sacrum apex

Sacrum transverse lines

Sacral promontory

Sacrum ala

Sacral foramina

sacrum auricular surface

Sacral canal

continuation of vertebral canal

Sacral hiatus

inferior opening of the sacral canal

Sacrum superior articular facet