Biology

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Prophase

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Biology

9th

14 Terms

1

Prophase

Chromosomes become visible, nuclear envelope dissolves, spindle forms

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2

Metaphase

Chromosomes line up along equator

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3

Anaphase

Centromeres divide, chromatids move toward opposite poles

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4

Telophase

Nuclear envelope forms at each pole, chromosomes uncoil, spindle dissolves, cytokinesis begins

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5

Cytokinesis

The cytoplasm of the cell is divided in half and the cell membrane grows to enclose each cell which forms two separate cells

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6

Meiosis

A form of cell division that halves the number of chromosomes when forming specialized reproductive cells, such as gametes and spores

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7

Prophase 1

Chromosomes become visible, the nuclear envelope breaks down, crossing over occurs

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8

Metaphase 1

Pairs of homologous chromosomes move to the equator of the cell

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9

Anaphase 1

Homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell

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10

Telophase 1 and Cytokinesis

Chromosomes gather at the poles of the cell, the cytoplasm divides

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11

Prophase 2

A new spindle forms around the chromosomes

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12

Metaphase 2

Chromosomes line up at the equator

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13

Anaphase 2

Centromeres divide, chromatids move to opposite poles of the cell

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14

Telophase 2 and Cytokinesis

A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes, the cytoplasm divides

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