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Biology
9th
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14 Terms
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1
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Prophase
Chromosomes become visible, nuclear envelope dissolves, spindle forms
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Metaphase
Chromosomes line up along equator
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Anaphase
Centromeres divide, chromatids move toward opposite poles
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Telophase
Nuclear envelope forms at each pole, chromosomes uncoil, spindle dissolves, cytokinesis begins
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Cytokinesis
The cytoplasm of the cell is divided in half and the cell membrane grows to enclose each cell which forms two separate cells
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Meiosis
A form of cell division that halves the number of chromosomes when forming specialized reproductive cells, such as gametes and spores
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Prophase 1
Chromosomes become visible, the nuclear envelope breaks down, crossing over occurs
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Metaphase 1
Pairs of homologous chromosomes move to the equator of the cell
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Anaphase 1
Homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell
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Telophase 1 and Cytokinesis
Chromosomes gather at the poles of the cell, the cytoplasm divides
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Prophase 2
A new spindle forms around the chromosomes
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Metaphase 2
Chromosomes line up at the equator
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Anaphase 2
Centromeres divide, chromatids move to opposite poles of the cell
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Telophase 2 and Cytokinesis
A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes, the cytoplasm divides