Biology

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Biology

9th

14 Terms

1
Prophase
Chromosomes become visible, nuclear envelope dissolves, spindle forms
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2
Metaphase
Chromosomes line up along equator
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3
Anaphase
Centromeres divide, chromatids move toward opposite poles
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4
Telophase
Nuclear envelope forms at each pole, chromosomes uncoil, spindle dissolves, cytokinesis begins
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5
Cytokinesis
The cytoplasm of the cell is divided in half and the cell membrane grows to enclose each cell which forms two separate cells
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6
Meiosis
A form of cell division that halves the number of chromosomes when forming specialized reproductive cells, such as gametes and spores
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7
Prophase 1
Chromosomes become visible, the nuclear envelope breaks down, crossing over occurs
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8
Metaphase 1
Pairs of homologous chromosomes move to the equator of the cell
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9
Anaphase 1
Homologous chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell
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10
Telophase 1 and Cytokinesis
Chromosomes gather at the poles of the cell, the cytoplasm divides
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11
Prophase 2
A new spindle forms around the chromosomes
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12
Metaphase 2
Chromosomes line up at the equator
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13
Anaphase 2
Centromeres divide, chromatids move to opposite poles of the cell
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14
Telophase 2 and Cytokinesis
A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes, the cytoplasm divides
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