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These flashcards cover key concepts about Protected Natural Areas in Peru, including types of protected areas, examples, and their importance.
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What are ANPs of indirect use?
Protected areas that allow scientific research, recreation, and tourism in designated zones.
What is conserved in a National Park?
A National Park conserves various ecosystems, relevant biological diversity, ecological processes, and aesthetic features.
What does the PN Huascarán protect?
Ecosystems of mountains and is home to the highest tropical snow-capped peak in the world.
What is a National Sanctuary?
An area that protects the habitat of a species or community of flora and fauna with minimal intervention.
Give an example of a National Sanctuary.
SN Los Manglares de Tumbes protects mangrove habitats.
What are the characteristics of a Historic Sanctuary?
Protects monumental assets with archaeological or historical value and accommodates indirect uses like tourism and education.
What distinguishes a National Reserve?
A national reserve allows the utilization or extraction of natural resources under management plans.
Provide an example of a National Reserve.
RN Pacaya Samiria is the largest national reserve, protecting diverse species, including the pink river dolphin.
What do Scenic Reserves protect?
Environments that show a harmonious relationship between humans and nature with significant natural, cultural, and aesthetic values.
What are Refuges for Wildlife?
Areas requiring active intervention to maintain and recover habitats and populations of specific species.
What are Community Reserves?
Areas designated for the conservation of wildlife for the benefit of neighboring rural populations, prioritizing their traditional use.